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UNHCR: About 7m persons forcefully displaced in West African… Nigeria hosts higher number of over 3.5m

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UNHCR: About 7m persons forcefully displaced in West African
… Nigeria hosts higher number of over 3.5m

By: Michael Mike

The United United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) has emphasized the need for the protection of refugee, lamenting that no fewer than 6,976,470 million persons have been forcibly displaced due to conflicts and violence within the ECOWAS sub-region.

The United Nations Refugee Agency, noted that of the total displaced persons, 624,124 are listed refugees seeking asylum.

Also included in the figure is 6,352,346 internally displaced persons (IDPs).

UNHCR revealed that Nigeria and Burkina Faso are currently hosting the largest populations of displaced individuals, with 3,578,996 and 2,062,534 people respectively, with Niger currently accommodating the largest refugee population, totalling 325,419 individuals.

The was revealed by the Director of UNHCR Regional Bureau for West and Central Africa, Mr. Abdouraouf Gnon-Konde during the signing of a revised Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) between UNHCR and the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) Commission aimed at protecting the rights of refugees in the West African subregion

The revised MOU, which was initially signed between the two institutions in 2001, now adds new areas of collaboration, such as the identification and protection of refugees found in risky migration movements, statelessness, emergency management, and long-term solutions to forcible displacements.

Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) and the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) with the signing of the revised MOU have reached an agreement to enhance their cooperation in safeguarding the rights and well-being of refugees, stateless individuals, and internally displaced persons within the region.

The agreement was based on a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) that was signed between the President of the ECOWAS Commission, H.E Dr Omar Alieu Touray, and the Director of UNHCR Regional Bureau for West and Central Africa, Mr. Abdouraouf Gnon-Konde.

Touray outlined some of the ECOWAS Commission’s initiatives to address the political and humanitarian crises in the region and said the organisation’s member states are assiduously working to address the underlying causes of the conflicts in the area through diplomatic and political engagements. The ECOWAS President expressed confidence in the Commission’s continued efforts in these areas to produce fruitful results.

Mr. Gnon-Konde, on his part said there is an ongoing occurrence of violent conflicts, disasters, and insecurity in various countries.

This, he said has forcefully compelled a number of individuals to leave their residences, both within the sub-region and beyond.

He therefore described UNHCR’s collaboration with the ECOWAS Commission as long-lasting, highly productive, and relevant in view of the current humanitarian context confronting the sub-region.

He noted that UNHCR also collaborates closely with other ECOWAS institutions, especially with the ECOWAS Court of Justice and the ECOWAS Parliament, with which UNHCR has previously signed distinct MOUs to address forcible displacement issues within the ECOWAS sub-region, building on the specific mandates of each of these institutions.

UNHCR: About 7m persons forcefully displaced in West African
… Nigeria hosts higher number of over 3.5m

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ISWAP appoints Abu Ameer as new pulka commander after neutralization of Modu Kundiri

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ISWAP appoints Abu Ameer as new pulka commander after neutralization of Modu Kundiri

By: Zagazola Makama

Following the recent neutralization of Modu Kundiri, the senior commander (Qa’id) of Pulka camp in Gwoza Local Government Area of Borno State, the Islamic State West Africa Province (ISWAP) has appointed a replacement to sustain its operational command in the area.

Intelligence reports obtained on the evening of March 11, 2026, revealed that ISWAP leadership quickly designated Abu Ameer as the new commander (Qa’id) of Pulka camp. The move pointed out to the group’s efforts in maintaining command continuity despite recent setbacks.

Kundiri had served as the senior commander, also known as Qa’id, of the group’s Pulka camp, a strategic operational hub located in the southern axis of Borno near the border with Adamawa State and Cameroon.

Pulka occupies a critical position in the insurgency landscape due to its geographical proximity to the border regions linking Borno State with Adamawa State and neighbouring Cameroon.

The area has historically served as a transit corridor for insurgent fighters, logistics supplies and communication networks operating across multiple theatres.

According to intelligence discussions intercepted on March 11, fighters loyal to the group are still present in Ngalta village, located between Pulka in Gwoza LGA and Madagali Local Government Area in Adamawa State.

The disclosure reportedly came during internal exchanges among insurgent members, where a fighter identified as Konto informed another member, Manya, about the continued presence of fighters in the area.

Such conversations indicated that despite losing commanders, the group continues to maintain operational cells and surveillance elements within the Pulka–Ngalta–Madagali corridor.
The continued presence of fighters in Ngalta village suggests that the insurgents may still retain limited operational capability along the Borno–Adamawa border axis. Such locations often function as temporary regrouping points or staging areas for movement between remote settlements.

The development therefore point to the need for sustained intelligence gathering, aerial surveillance and coordinated ground operations across the corridor.

Zagazola emphasise the importance of maintaining strong collaboration between military forces, local vigilante groups and community intelligence networks to detect insurgent movement.

The development comes amid ongoing operations by the Nigerian military to dismantle ISWAP strongholds across the Northeast and reinforce stability in affected communities.

ISWAP appoints Abu Ameer as new pulka commander after neutralization of Modu Kundiri

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Buni attends funeral prayers of Wali Shettima, elder brother, in Nauru

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Buni attends funeral prayers of Wali Shettima, elder brother, in Nauru

By: Yahaya Wakili

The Executive Governor of Yobe State, Hon. Mai Mala Buni CON, COMN, and other top government functionaries attended today the funeral prayers for Ba Wali Shettima, elder brother to Yobe State Secretary to the State Government, Alhaji Baba Mallam Wali mni, in Nguru town of Yobe State.

Ably represented by his deputy, Hon. Idi Barde Gubana (Wazirin Fune), the funeral prayers were led by the chief imam of Nguru Central Mosque, Shiek Ibrahim Shehu Ahmad.

The governor described the death of the renowned Islamic scholar Ba Wali as a huge loss not only to the Nguru community but to the whole Yobe state.

Gubana further extolled the virtues of the late Ba Wali as a committed and dedicated cleric, an epitome of peace and knowledge who contributed his own quota towards teaching and propagating Islam.

Late Ba Wali died at the University Teaching Hospital, Damaturu, on Tuesday after a protracted illness at the age of 80. He is survived by a wife, ten (10) children, and many grandchildren.

Special prayers were offered by Chief Imam Shiek Ibrahim Shehu Ahmad. May Aljanna Firdausi be the reward of his good deeds. Amin, suma Amin.

Buni attends funeral prayers of Wali Shettima, elder brother, in Nauru

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Tinubu’s Royal Visit and Nigeria’s Reawakening on the Global Stage

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Tinubu’s Royal Visit and Nigeria’s Reawakening on the Global Stage

By: Jude Obioha

Diplomacy often speaks in symbols long before it speaks in policy. The forthcoming state visit of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu to the United Kingdom, at the invitation of King Charles III and Queen Camilla, is one such symbol, and a powerful one at that. Scheduled for March 17, the visit marks the first time in nearly four decades that a Nigerian Head of State will be accorded such royal honours. In the quiet language of international relations, this is not merely ceremonial. It is recognition.

For a country whose global reputation has oscillated between promise and scepticism over the years, the invitation signals something important: Nigeria’s renewed relevance in the global conversation.

Throughout modern Nigerian history, only a handful of leaders have enjoyed this level of diplomatic recognition from the British Crown. State visits are the highest form of diplomatic engagement within the United Kingdom’s foreign relations framework, reserved for nations and leaders considered strategic partners. That Nigeria has returned to that exclusive diplomatic circle says as much about the country’s evolving international posture as it does about the leadership currently steering its affairs.

But symbols rarely emerge in isolation. Since assuming office, President Tinubu has pursued a deliberate and multidirectional foreign policy, engaging major global power centres without compromising Nigeria’s strategic autonomy. In a world increasingly defined by shifting alliances and economic competition, Nigeria has begun to reposition itself as a pragmatic partner across geopolitical blocs: working simultaneously with the United States, China, the European Union, Turkiye, Brazil, and the Gulf states.

This diplomatic balancing act has yielded tangible results. In China, the Tinubu administration secured major investment commitments aimed at industrialisation and job creation. Among them is the $3.3 billion Brass Industrial Park and Methanol Complex, a project expected to strengthen Nigeria’s petrochemical capacity and reduce reliance on imports. In Brazil, Nigeria unlocked another strategic partnership through the $1.1 billion Green Imperative Project, a large-scale agricultural mechanisation initiative designed to modernise farming and improve food security. Complementing that agreement is a renewed aviation pact expected to open direct Lagos–São Paulo flights, potentially unlocking billions of dollars in trade and investment flows.

Equally significant was the resolution of the diplomatic impasse with the United Arab Emirates, which had previously resulted in visa restrictions and grounded flights affecting Nigerian travellers. Through sustained engagement, the Tinubu administration restored normal relations and reopened travel channels, underscoring Nigeria’s renewed diplomatic confidence.

Beyond economic diplomacy, the administration has also strengthened Nigeria’s security partnerships. Cooperation with Turkiye, particularly in the area of drone technology, intelligence sharing and specialised military training, has bolstered Nigeria’s counter-terrorism capabilities at a time when regional security challenges remain complex. Engagement with the United States on security cooperation has similarly expanded, facilitated by structured dialogue coordinated through the Office of the National Security Adviser.

These developments illustrate a broader shift in Nigeria’s diplomatic posture: one that favours engagement, negotiation and pragmatic partnerships over rhetorical confrontation.

Yet diplomacy does not thrive abroad without credibility at home. Nigeria’s growing international recognition has also been shaped by the administration’s willingness to pursue difficult economic reforms; reforms that initially generated domestic debate but are now beginning to attract global validation.

The removal of fuel subsidies and the liberalisation of the foreign exchange market were not politically convenient decisions. For decades, successive administrations avoided them. But the Tinubu government chose a different path, prioritising long-term fiscal sustainability over short-term political comfort. The results, while still unfolding, have begun to draw endorsement from major international financial institutions, including the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund.

Nigeria’s macroeconomic indicators have shown gradual stabilisation. Foreign reserves have climbed above $43 billion. Investor confidence is improving. The country has also been removed from the Financial Action Task Force grey list, reflecting progress in financial transparency and anti-money laundering compliance. This development significantly enhances Nigeria’s credibility in global financial markets.

These achievements matter because international perceptions shape investment flows, diplomatic partnerships, and economic opportunities. When global institutions and governments recognise a country’s reform direction, it alters the calculus of investors and policymakers alike.

The royal visit, therefore, must be understood within this broader context. For the United Kingdom, the invitation reflects Nigeria’s enduring importance within the Commonwealth and its strategic role as the leading African economy. For Nigeria, it provides an opportunity to deepen bilateral cooperation in areas ranging from trade and security to climate policy, technology and education. It also offers a platform to celebrate the remarkable contributions of the Nigerian diaspora in Britain, one of the most dynamic and influential African communities in Europe.

But perhaps the greatest significance of the visit lies in its symbolism. In international politics, perception often precedes transformation. A country seen as stable, reform-oriented and strategically relevant attracts partnerships that reinforce those very qualities. Nigeria’s current diplomatic momentum suggests that the world is beginning to reassess the country through a more optimistic lens.

Of course, diplomacy alone cannot solve Nigeria’s domestic challenges. Economic reform must translate into tangible improvements in citizens’ lives. Security must continue to strengthen. Governance must remain accountable. But global recognition, when earned through credible policy direction, creates opportunities that can accelerate national progress.

The royal visit to Windsor Castle is therefore more than a ceremonial exchange of handshakes and state banquets. It is a reminder that Nigeria, despite its complexities, remains a nation of immense strategic importance; a country capable of reclaiming its voice and influence on the global stage.

History often marks turning points with quiet but powerful gestures. This state visit may well be one of them.

Obioha is the Director of Strategy at the Hope Alive Initiative (HAI), a group dedicated to good governance in Nigeria.

Tinubu’s Royal Visit and Nigeria’s Reawakening on the Global Stage

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