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2023 Elections: UN Asks Political Parties to Focus Campaign on Policies and Ideas
2023 Elections: UN Asks Political Parties to Focus Campaign on Policies and Ideas
By: Michael Mike
As Nigeria gears up for season of electioneering, the United Nations has called on political parties to focus their campaigns on policies and ideas, not insults or divisive rhetorics.
During a speech at the Roundtable on Hate-Free Politics in Nigeria on Monday in Abuja, the United Nations Resident and Humanitarian Coordinator in Nigeria, Mr. Mohamed Fall said as we head to the 2027 elections. “Allow me to share some recommendations. First, political parties must lead by example. Campaigns should focus on policies and ideas, not insults or divisive rhetoric.
“Second, parties should commit to codes of conduct that reject hate speech and promote information integrity. Third, cooperation with media and digital platforms is essential to ensure that harmful content is not amplified, while factual, reliable information reaches voters.
“Above all, we must remember that elections are about people, their dignity, their rights, their future. Hate speech strips people of their dignity and undermines the very foundation of democracy. As leaders, you have the power and the responsibility to set the tone, to show Nigerians that politics can be conducted with respect, truth, tolerance, and integrity.”
Fall added that: “On this International Day of Democracy, I call upon you today: let us work together to make democratic participation in Nigeria free from hate and grounded in information integrity and respect for human rights. Let us affirm that words matter and that in choosing our words carefully, we choose peace, unity, and progress for Nigeria. Let us act collectively to strengthen and protect democracy in and beyond Nigeria.”
He stated that this International Day of Democracy with theme “Democracy and Inclusion in an Age of Insecurity” should remind us that democracy is not only about holding elections, but about ensuring inclusion, pluralism, and public participation of everyone in a respectful and inclusive manner.
He noted that: “When falsehoods spread unchecked, especially during elections, they weaken public trust, mislead citizens, and undermine democratic choices. Promoting information integrity means ensuring that Nigerians can access reliable information, that public debate is grounded in facts, and that voters are empowered to make informed choices free from manipulation.”
He insisted that: “In Nigeria, the stakes are high. Vibrant political discourse and engagement should be moments of ‘no gree for anybody’, unity, and pride. But they can be harmful if hateful language and hostile narratives are allowed and accepted; it can incite hostility and result in violence. We know from history that hate speech has been a precursor to some of the worst atrocities, including genocide.
“The Rabat Plan of Action, endorsed by the United Nations, reminds us that advocacy of national, racial, or religious hatred that incites discrimination, hostility, or violence must be prohibited by law and that these laws must comply with international human rights standards, including the right of association, expression, and assembly.
“This is a cornerstone of democracy. Restrictions must be lawful, necessary, and proportionate, never a pretext to silence debate. The challenge before all of us here today is to strike the right balance: engaging in open political discourse while safeguarding freedom of expression and protecting Nigerians from the harms of hate speech.”
On his part, the Executive Secretary of National Human Rights Commission (NHRC), Dr. Tony Ojukwu noted that since the return to civilian rule in 1999, Nigeria has made notable progress in democratic development.
He said: “We have witnessed successive electoral cycles, the strengthening of civil society, and the expansion of political space. Yet, our democracy remains a work in progress. Challenges such as low voter turnout, weak internal democracy in political parties, electoral violence and malpractices, weak institutional accountability, and limited inclusion of women, youth, and persons with disabilities and harsh political climates continue to undermine public trust and democratic consolidation. Above all of these, our democratic and political processes including communication have often come under immense challenges of poor values, deep-seated hate-filled and divisive rhetoric threatening the core foundation of our nationhood.”
He noted: “The National Human Rights Commission has been at the forefront of efforts to promote ethical and hate-free politicsin Nigeria. In the 2023 elections.”
Ojukwu stated that hate speech is intricately related to human rights, either in its form or outcome, adding that: “To the person spreading hate speech, it is about right to freedom of expression, opinion, speech or belief. To the recipient of hate speech, it is a violation of the rights to dignity of human person and the freedom from discrimination based on religious belief, political, ethnic, gender, cultural or other affiliations, amongst many other human rights.
“When applied to politics, hate speech and unethical communications breed political divisions that facilitate violence, weak voter electoral participation, stifles plurality and social cohesion.”
He said: “As we count down to the 2027 General Elections, the NHRC is alarmed at the high level of hateful politics and unethical practices that seemed to have taken the centre stage with some of our political actors. Achieving a culture of responsible and value-laden political process continues to remain a challenge for Nigeria. From the independence of the election management body to unethical actions of political parties, their candidates and agents to the inappropriate use of security and law enforcement agencies.
“Vote buying and inducements of various sorts during past and recent elections have become worrisome indicators of the fragility of the Nigerian electoral culture with severe consequences on the freedom of association and the right to participation.”
He noted that: “The Roundtable on Ethical and Hate-Free Politics in Nigeria which we are convening today in partnership with the United Nations is aimed at forging a shared understanding of the drivers, patterns, and impacts of hate speech and unethical political communications in Nigerian electoral and democratic processes and to secure practical, rights-based commitments from key actors to promote ethical politics, reduce hate speech and protect pluralism and inclusive participation—especially for women, youth, persons with disabilities, and minority communities in the electoral processes leading to the 2027 elections and beyond.”
2023 Elections: UN Asks Political Parties to Focus Campaign on Policies and Ideas
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Troops repel terrorist attack in Zamfara, recover bodies of two villagers
Troops repel terrorist attack in Zamfara, recover bodies of two villagers
By: Zagazola Makama
Troops of Operation FANSAN YAMMA have repelled a terrorist attack on Maiwa village in Maru Local Government Area of Zamfara State, following a swift response to a distress call.
Security sources said the troops moved to the scene at about 5:30 p.m. on March 25 after reports of an ongoing attack.
LOn arrival, the troops reportedly met local vigilantes already engaged in a firefight with the assailants.
The sources said the troops reinforced the vigilantes, a move that forced the attackers to withdraw into the surrounding bush.
During subsequent exploitation of the area, the troops discovered that two villagers had been killed during the exchange of fire.
The sources added that troops maintained a sustained presence in the area and continued aggressive patrols aimed at denying the terrorists freedom of movement and preventing further attacks.
Troops repel terrorist attack in Zamfara, recover bodies of two villagers
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VP Shettima: Nigeria, Determined To Promote, Protect Human Rights
VP Shettima: Nigeria, Determined To Promote, Protect Human Rights
Says FG had adopted proactive approach to implementation of International Humanitarian Law
By: Our Reporter
The Vice President, Senator Kashim Shettima, has reaffirmed Nigeria’s resolve to promote and protect human rights through constitutional guarantees and embedding the rights into security operations.
According to him, the nation is fully committed to international cooperation and to the universal application of International Humanitarian Law in every theatre of conflict.

Senator Shettima, who stated this on Thursday in Abuja when he declared open the 2026 High-Level International Humanitarian Law Dialogue, said the administration of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu has adopted a comprehensive response to tackle insecurity and address conflicts, including the combination of kinetic and non-kinetic measures.
“I wish to emphasize Nigeria’s unwavering determination to promote and protect human rights, while ensuring the effective implementation of International Humanitarian Law treaties. His Excellency, President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, GCFR, recognizes that insecurity remains the greatest threat to peace and development.
“Accordingly, our government accords the highest priority to a comprehensive response that combines both kinetic and non-kinetic measures in addressing conflict,” he declared, pointing out that in achieving, the administration has continued to evolve the nation’s legal frameworks in response to emerging realities.
As part of the evolution, VP Shettima recalled that President Tinubu recently appended his assent to the domestication of the African Union Kampala Convention in a bid to establish “a robust and context-specific legal framework for the protection and assistance of Internally Displaced Persons in Nigeria.”
The Vice President observed that the dialogue came at a more defining moment when Nigeria’s “shared humanity is under immense strain, and when the very laws meant to uphold order are too often treated as expendable inconveniences.”
Senator Shettima noted that the realities have not spared Nigeria either, as the nation has continued to “confront persistent insurgency, terrorism, and other forms of violent conflict.
“Beyond the immediate toll of these hostilities, we are also managing the deeper, long-term strain they impose on our communities and institutions. It is precisely because of these experiences that Nigeria stands resolute in championing this global movement,” he added.
The VP further observed that while the dialogue was “convened as part of deliberate efforts to reinforce the enduring principles that govern the conduct of armed conflict, particularly the imperative of limiting harm in contemporary warfare,” it is also a moment to reflection and return “to the moral centre of International Humanitarian Law.”
The IHL, he said, exists to provide critical safeguards for human life when it is most vulnerable, just as he identified the approach, which he said is anchored in three non-negotiable pillars, including “the protection of civilian populations, the humane treatment of all persons affected by conflict, and the preservation of human dignity even in the most difficult circumstances.”
The Vice President noted that Nigeria has adopted a proactive approach to the implementation of International Humanitarian Law “through sustained military training, strengthened child protection protocols, the integration of IHL into academic curricula, accountability mechanisms for sexual violence, improved arms control systems, and comprehensive displacement frameworks.

“These efforts reflect a simple but powerful truth: humanitarian law must be lived, not merely legislated. At the heart of this national agenda lies our recognition that meaningful progress depends on strong partnerships across government, civil society, and international stakeholders, ensuring that IHL is translated from principle into practice,” he added.
He commended the United Nations, the International Committee of the Red Cross, the Office of the Prosecutor of the ICC, and other Nigeria’s development partners for their “continued collaboration and technical support in advancing the implementation of International Humanitarian Law.”
Specifically, the VP lauded their efforts, saying they have contributed to a greater extent in building systems that respond to local realities while remaining aligned with global standards.
He also commended the organisers of this dialogue and the participants for their commitment to strengthening Nigeria’s compliance with the International Humanitarian Law.
Earlier, the Attorney General of the Federation (AGF) and Minister of Justice, Chief Lateef Fagbemi (SAN), underscored government efforts towards domesticating humanitarian law treaties as well as transform the nation’s justice system.
He said new laws and investments in correctional facilities are aimed at ensuring humane treatment, rehabilitation, and adherence to global human rights standards.
Fagbemi added that Nigeria is strengthening the capacity of its military and law enforcement agencies by embedding International Humanitarian Law principles into training and operations.
He noted that the country is also translating these laws into local languages to ensure accessibility in conflict-affected areas.
In her welcome address, the Solicitor General of the Federation and Permanent Secretary in Ministry of Justice, Mrs Beatrice Jeddy-Agba, said the dialogue was an opportunity for the judiciary to further maintain its stand on the promotion of the rule of law within the nation’s security architecture.
The Permanent Secretary said Nigeria will continue to identify with the Geneva Convention on warfare.
“We are today reminded that our work is a vital checkpoint in embedding the rule of law within our national security architecture. The importance of the International Humanitarian Law has never been more critical, as we witness heightened disregard for civilian protection in contemporary global warfare.
“Nigeria recognizes that as conflict dynamics evolve, particularly in asymmetric environment, our political will must be the engine that drives compliance from the negotiating tables in Geneva to our own frontlines,” she said.
The event drew participation from key international bodies, including the United Nations and the International Committee of the Red Cross, among others.
VP Shettima: Nigeria, Determined To Promote, Protect Human Rights
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Vice President Kashim Shettima has arrived in Zamfara to formally receive Governor Dauda Lawal into the All Progressives Congress (APC)
Vice President Kashim Shettima has arrived in Zamfara to formally receive Governor Dauda Lawal into the All Progressives Congress (APC)
By: Our Reporter
The Vice President, representing President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, is billed to receive members of the governor’s cabinet and thousands of supporters into the APC fold at a grand reception at the Gusau Trade Fair Complex.
The Vice President was received by the governor, governors of Jigawa, Kaduna, Ogun, and Adamawa States; Umar Namadi, Uba Sani, Dapo Abiodun, and Ahmadu Umaru Fintiri as well as the governors of Plateau, Kano, and Sokoto States; Caleb Mutfwang, Abba Kabir Yusuf, and Ahmad Aliyu Sokoto.
Also on ground to receive him is the Deputy Senate President, the Speaker of the House of Representatives, the APC National Chairman, APC governors Forum Chairman, Governor Hope Uzodinma of Imo State, as well as ministers, party chieftains, and other dignitaries.
Vice President Kashim Shettima has arrived in Zamfara to formally receive Governor Dauda Lawal into the All Progressives Congress (APC)
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