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ECOWAS Lawmakers Push Urgent Reforms to Unlock AfCFTA Gains for Women, Youth Traders

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ECOWAS Lawmakers Push Urgent Reforms to Unlock AfCFTA Gains for Women, Youth Traders

By: Michael Mike

Lawmakers of the ECOWAS Parliament have called for sweeping legal and policy reforms to remove longstanding barriers stifling women- and youth-led businesses, warning that West Africa risks missing out on the full benefits of the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) if inclusive trade is not prioritised.

The call came at the close of deliberations preceding the Parliament’s First Extraordinary Session of 2026 in Abuja, where members debated how to reposition the sub-region to compete effectively under Africa’s single market framework.

With a regional population of over 400 million people—most of them women and young persons—parliamentarians stressed that AfCFTA must not become an elite-driven trade arrangement that sidelines the informal sector, which forms the backbone of West Africa’s economy.

Speaker of the Parliament, Rt. Hon. Maimounatou Ibrahima, said the sub-region must urgently confront structural bottlenecks that limit the productivity and competitiveness of small and medium enterprises (SMEs), particularly those owned by women and youth.

She argued that AfCFTA presents an unprecedented opportunity for economic transformation, but only if governments and lawmakers enact reforms that simplify trade procedures, improve access to finance, and eliminate discriminatory practices at borders.

Earlier, Christopher Mensah-Yawson of the Trade Directorate at the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) Commission presented a paper titled “Women, Youth, and Informal Cross-border Traders: Unlocking Inclusive Growth Under AfCFTA.”

He revealed that women account for nearly three-quarters of informal cross-border traders in West Africa, while a significant proportion of young people under 25 depend on informal commerce for survival.

Despite their economic importance, he noted, these groups face multiple constraints, including complex customs documentation, limited access to credit, poor storage infrastructure, gender-insensitive border facilities, harassment, extortion and insecurity.

Mensah-Yawson described AfCFTA as a potential equaliser, pointing to mechanisms such as the Protocol on Women and Youth in Trade, simplified trade regimes and digital trade platforms designed to formalise and scale up small businesses.

He added that ECOWAS has introduced initiatives including an Informal Trade Regularisation Support Programme, a Trade and Gender Framework (2024–2030), and a Regional E-Commerce Strategy aimed at integrating vulnerable traders into formal markets.

However, lawmakers insisted that frameworks alone would not suffice without enforceable legislation and effective implementation at national levels.

Guy Marious, a parliamentarian from Senegal, urged stronger protection measures for local SMEs to shield them from being overwhelmed by larger continental competitors under AfCFTA.

Nigeria’s Blessing Onu called for deliberate integration of women and youth into trade policies, pressing financial institutions to expand affordable credit to emerging entrepreneurs.

Hon. Amodu Camara of The Gambia cautioned against allowing discussions to remain rhetorical, urging concrete timelines and measurable actions to support women- and youth-owned enterprises.

Other members echoed concerns that persistent non-tariff barriers, weak border management systems and inadequate infrastructure continue to undermine intra-regional trade.

The debate underscored a growing recognition within the ECOWAS Parliament that the success of AfCFTA in West Africa will depend largely on whether it can uplift the millions of small traders—particularly women and youth—who power the region’s informal economy.

As AfCFTA implementation gathers momentum, lawmakers signalled that legislative activism, regulatory reforms and targeted investments will be critical to ensuring that West Africa’s most vulnerable entrepreneurs are not left behind in Africa’s largest trade experiment.

ECOWAS Lawmakers Push Urgent Reforms to Unlock AfCFTA Gains for Women, Youth Traders

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Troops kill five Falani bandits, including Kingpin “Baban Love” in Zamfara clash

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Troops kill five Falani bandits, including Kingpin “Baban Love” in Zamfara clash

By: Zagazola Makama

Troops of Operation FANSAN YANMA have reportedly killed at least five suspected bandits, including two notorious figures identified as Baban Love and Mai Zamani, during a gun battle in Tsafe Local Government Area of Zamfara State.

Sources said that the bandit kingpin also known as Baban Love, who was reportedly operating with his gang around Gunja, had moved with his fighters when they encountered security personnel, leading to a fierce exchange of gunfire.

According to the information, the security forces eventually overpowered the bandits, killing at least five of them during the encounter.

Mai Zamani was identified as the younger brother of Idi Mai Randa, another suspected bandit who was killed about five months ago.

Residents of Kwarin Ganuwa reportedly celebrated the news of the deaths of Baban Love and Mai Zamani, with their vehicles said to have been recovered and being paraded around the community amid celebrations.

The incident occurred in the western axis of Tsafe Local Government Area, an area that has witnessed repeated attacks by armed groups.

Security sources said efforts were ongoing to establish the identities of the other casualties and assess the weapons and other items recovered from the bandits.

Troops kill five Falani bandits, including Kingpin “Baban Love” in Zamfara clash

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ECOWAS CHAIRMAN FAYE ARRIVES ABUJA, TO ENGAGE COMMUNITY INSTITUTIONS

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ECOWAS CHAIRMAN FAYE ARRIVES ABUJA, TO ENGAGE COMMUNITY INSTITUTIONS

By: Michael Mike

President of Senegal and Chairman of the Authority of Heads of State and Government of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), Bassirou Diomaye Diakhar Faye, has arrived Abuja for an official visit to the regional bloc’s principal institutions and the swearing-in of newly appointed judges of the ECOWAS Court of Justice.

Faye arrived at the Presidential Wing of the Nnamdi Azikiwe International Airport, Abuja, on Monday, where he was received by the President of the ECOWAS Commission, General Birame Diop, senior officials of the Commission and representatives of the Senegalese Embassy in Nigeria.

His visit comes as ECOWAS continues efforts to strengthen its institutions and deepen regional cooperation amid challenges confronting the West African integration project.

During the visit, the Senegalese leader is expected to engage with the leadership and officials of the ECOWAS Commission, Parliament and Court of Justice, all based in Abuja.

He is also expected to attend the swearing-in ceremony of the new judges of the ECOWAS Court of Justice, placing the regional judiciary at the centre of his official engagements in the Nigerian capital.

The visit, according to the regional bloc, underscores the importance attached to strengthening unity, solidarity and institutional cooperation among member states as ECOWAS pursues its objectives of peace, stability, regional integration and sustainable development.

Faye’s engagement with the Community’s principal institutions is also expected to reaffirm the commitment of the Authority of Heads of State and Government to improving the effectiveness of ECOWAS institutions and advancing the bloc’s integration agenda.

The ECOWAS Commission, Parliament and Court of Justice constitute key pillars of the regional organisation, with the institutions playing different roles in advancing economic integration, democratic governance, community legislation and justice within the bloc.

The visit therefore provides an opportunity for the ECOWAS chairman to interact directly with the institutions responsible for implementing and supporting the Community’s regional agenda.

Faye assumed the rotating chairmanship of the ECOWAS Authority of Heads of State and Government as President of Senegal, making his engagement with the institutions headquartered in Abuja significant to the bloc’s ongoing efforts to maintain cohesion and strengthen institutional cooperation.

His arrival in Abuja further underscores Nigeria’s continuing importance as host country to the principal institutions of the West African regional organisation.

The President is expected to conclude his engagements with meetings with officials of the various ECOWAS institutions and participation in the judicial swearing-in ceremony.

The official visit was announced in Abuja on October 5, 2026.

ECOWAS CHAIRMAN FAYE ARRIVES ABUJA, TO ENGAGE COMMUNITY INSTITUTIONS

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Plateau government finally admits attack on Fulani traders when suddenly silence is no longer an option

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Plateau government finally admits attack on Fulani traders when suddenly silence is no longer an option

By: Zagazola Makama

Something rather unusual happened in Plateau today. The Plateau State Government actually condemned an attack on Fulani traders.

Yes, Fulani traders, although the official statement carefully introduced them as simply “traders,” perhaps because mentioning the word Fulani might make the incident slightly more uncomfortable for some people.

The attack on traders returning from the Kara Livestock Market in Bukuru left one person dead and seven others injured after their vehicle came under gunfire.

The government’s reaction is welcome. But it also leaves one wondering: Why does the government seem to become more interested in an attack only after it has become impossible to pretend it did not happen?

For years, the public has watched a familiar script unfold. An attack happens. Nobody wants to talk too much about it. Then there is a reprisal. Suddenly, the state becomes extremely concerned, press statements appear. Condolences are issued. The Governor personally visits the scene and tells them, “Nobody can take over your land,” while security agencies are urged to act. And the reprisal becomes the headline.

The government’s statement referred to the victims as “traders.” Nothing wrong with that, technically. But everyone knows who these particular traders were. They were peaceful Fulani pastoralists returning from a livestock market. So why the linguistic gymnastics? Is “Fulani” now one of those dangerous words that must be handled with protective gloves? If the victims had been identified as members of the Berom or Mwaghavul community, would their identity have been equally inconvenient?

And there’s this funny thing about the information ecosystem and propaganda platforms in Plateau. When the incident occurred, many Plateau-based platforms were quick to circulate claims pointing accusing fingers at Fulani militia attacking locals, with some calling for quick intervention. Then the narrative was convenient.

But when subsequent information reportedly pointed in another direction, including allegations involving suspected Berom militia, the same enthusiasm disappeared. The microphones became silent. And, rather mysteriously, the internet developed a severe case of selective mutism. The same platforms that had been shouting suddenly discovered the beauty of silence. The headlines vanished. The outrage suddenly lost its urgency. They pretended not to see the attack again. Why? Because the victims are Fulani.

Apparently, when the suspected attacker is Fulani, everyone becomes an investigative journalist. When the allegation points elsewhere, everyone suddenly remembers the importance of waiting for security agencies to investigate.
It is almost as if somebody is waiting for the second half of the tragedy because it fits the preferred narrative better.

Of course, there is another subject that nobody seems particularly enthusiastic about discussing: “cattle rustling”. And somehow, the subject continues to receive considerably less attention from government of Plateau state. On a daily basis, hundreds of livestock are allegedly stolen from Fulani herders in Plateau by militia groups. Hundreds of others are killed on a daily basis.

And here is the script: “You attack a pastoralist, steal his cattle, destroy his livelihood and then act surprised when the community becomes angry and carries out a reprisal. You then subsequently use the anger generated by that crime as proof that the original victim was the aggressor.” You will even hear some of the youth leaders always saying, “Just because they kill their cows, does that give him the right to attack us?” Let’s simply rearrange the chronology of the crimes in Plateau. If a Fulani person commits a crime today, he must face the law and pay heavy compensation. Infact, the Governor had issued a directive that any herder caught destroying farmland should be nutrialised.

But on the contrary, If a Berom person or any plateau local commits a crime by attacking a Fulani and killing their livestock, the next day, women will protest his arrest and demand that he must be released. In fact, the new name for criminals in Berom communities is “Defenders of the Land.”

At the same time, if a Mwaghavul person commits a crime, he must not face the law. And if any journalist should carry the report like Zagazola, ahh, that one is the spokesperson of the bandits. In this context, who are the bandits?
The innocent people that suffered the initial attack that led to the arrest of the Mwaghavul militia. In many Plateau communities, criminality means patriotism because the criminal belongs to the Berom ethnic group.

The government’s condemnation of the Bukuru attack is therefore welcome. But condemnation alone is not enough. If they really want to end this madness, they must also identify the attackers and take them out. They must expose anyone financing violence through stolen livestock or other criminal proceeds.

Most importantly, the government must resist the temptation to treat justice as a popularity contest. The question should never be, “Which community do we want to defend?”

Because if the state continues to condemn only the violence that fits its preferred narrative, then everybody will eventually become an expert at playing victim while the criminals quietly continue doing business.

Plateau government finally admits attack on Fulani traders when suddenly silence is no longer an option

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