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Nigeria Turns Forest Protection Into $1bn Economic Agenda
Nigeria Turns Forest Protection Into $1bn Economic Agenda
…EU, Germany, FAO Back investment drive as country targets 2m hectares restoration, 1.5m green jobs
By: Michael Mike
Nigeria is betting about $1 billion on its forests, seeking to turn the country’s growing environmental challenges into an economic opportunity through a 10-year strategy targeting massive forest restoration, new green jobs, sustainable agriculture and increased climate investment.
The plan, known as the Securing Nigeria’s Forest Future (SNFF) Country Package, was launched on Tuesday in Abuja by the Minister of Environment, Balarabe Lawal, with strong support from the European Union, Germany and the Food and Agriculture Organisation of the United Nations (FAO).
Under the framework, Nigeria aims to mobilise approximately $1 billion in blended finance, restore two million hectares of degraded forest, reduce deforestation by 20 per cent, create 1.5 million green jobs and strengthen climate resilience for more than five million Nigerians.
Lawal said the initiative marked a departure from isolated forest interventions, stressing that Nigeria now required a coordinated investment framework capable of bringing government, private capital, development partners and communities into a common programme.
He said the country’s forests were fundamental to livelihoods, agriculture, biodiversity, water security and climate resilience, but were increasingly threatened by agricultural expansion, unsustainable exploitation of natural resources and urbanisation.
The Minister said government funding alone could not deliver the scale of intervention required, making private investment, blended finance and carbon finance essential to the success of the strategy.
He urged the private sector and financial institutions to identify commercially viable opportunities in sustainable forest management and forest-based value chains, while insisting that investment must generate tangible benefits for communities.
Women and young people, he said, must also have meaningful opportunities in the emerging green economy.
The European Union said Nigeria’s forest agenda must be viewed alongside agriculture, trade and economic development, warning that the way commodities are produced and land is managed will increasingly determine the country’s economic opportunities.
Speaking at the launch, the EU Head of Partnerships, Massimo De Luca, said experiences from the Amazon, Congo Basin, Southeast Asia and the Sahel had demonstrated the consequences of weak forest governance and unsustainable land use.
He said they had also shown that strong institutions, community participation, sustainable agriculture, restoration and international cooperation could reverse environmental degradation.
De Luca highlighted EU support for the protection of Nigeria’s natural assets, including Gashaka Gumti National Park and Cross River National Park, as part of wider efforts to conserve biodiversity and preserve the economic and ecological value of forests.
He also cited the EU’s €700 million commitment to the Great Green Wall Initiative, aimed at combating desertification, restoring degraded landscapes and strengthening climate resilience across the Sahel.
For Nigeria, however, one of the most immediate economic implications lies in its agricultural exports.
De Luca said the European Union Deforestation Regulation (EUDR) presents both a challenge and an opportunity for Nigeria, particularly its cocoa industry.
He said better forest governance, land-use planning, farm-level traceability and reliable geospatial data would help ensure that Nigerian cocoa production is not associated with deforestation or forest degradation.
Such measures, he noted, could help farmers and businesses maintain access to the European market while encouraging more sustainable agricultural production.
Germany also called for stronger institutions and greater private-sector participation in Nigeria’s forest transition.
The German representative said the private sector could provide the capital, technology, innovation and market access needed to accelerate sustainable land management.
But investors, the representative stressed, would require predictable policies, secure land rights, reliable data, access to finance and appropriate incentives.
The German government also emphasised that environmental protection would only be sustainable if it generated economic opportunities for people living around forests.
Communities, women and young people, it said, must be able to see concrete benefits from forest conservation and restoration.
Germany pledged continued support for Nigerian-led solutions and efforts to attract additional public and private financing for sustainable development.
The FAO brought another dimension to the strategy, warning that Nigeria’s forests cannot be separated from the country’s food and agricultural systems.
In a goodwill message delivered on behalf of FAO Representative in Nigeria and to ECOWAS, Dr Hussein Gadain, the organisation said forests are directly connected to food, water, income and resilience for millions of Nigerians, particularly forest-dependent communities.
FAO welcomed the SNFF’s attempt to combine forest conservation with sustainable land management, climate action, biodiversity protection, investment and livelihoods.
It stressed that agricultural production and forest conservation must be pursued together, advocating sustainable commodity production, deforestation-free supply chains, agroforestry and restoration.
The organisation also called for local communities, women and young people to become active participants in the management and restoration of forest resources.
FAO said it was ready to support Nigeria in developing investment-ready programmes and accessing international environmental and climate financing, including resources available through the Global Environment Facility, Green Climate Fund and Adaptation Fund.
Despite the broad international support, Lawal acknowledged that the most difficult phase begins after the launch.
He said the SNFF would ultimately be judged by what it delivers on the ground rather than by the quality of the document itself.
The Minister identified clear institutional responsibilities, bankable investment pipelines, mobilised resources, technical capacity, reliable monitoring and accountability as critical to implementation.
He urged Ministries, Departments and Agencies to treat the initiative as a cross-cutting economic and climate priority rather than a forestry programme.
State governments and communities, he added, would be crucial because much of the implementation would occur at the subnational level.
Lawal also called on development partners to move from fragmented, project-based interventions towards coordinated and scalable investment programmes.
The Ministry of Environment, through its Department of Forestry, will strengthen forest monitoring systems to track deforestation, degradation and restoration and support national climate and sustainable development reporting.
With Nigeria now facing the task of turning its targets into projects and financing, the success of the strategy will depend on whether the promised investment can reach communities, whether degraded landscapes can actually be restored and whether sustainable production can become economically attractive.
The launch therefore marks more than the unveiling of another environmental framework. It places Nigeria’s forests at the centre of a broader economic question: whether the country can protect its natural resources while simultaneously creating jobs, securing food systems, attracting investment and keeping its agricultural exports competitive in a changing global market.
Nigeria Turns Forest Protection Into $1bn Economic Agenda
News
Army troops rescue retired general’s wife, arrest two kidnappers in Abuja
Army troops rescue retired general’s wife, arrest two kidnappers in Abuja
By: Zagazola Makama
Troops of the Nigerian Army have rescued Mrs Adonkie, wife of retired Brig.-Gen. Basil Adonkie, following a coordinated operation against her abductors in the Federal Capital Territory (FCT).
Mrs Adonkie was reportedly kidnapped from her residence at about 10:30 p.m. on Sept. 1, 2026, prompting an immediate joint search-and-rescue operation by troops from the Army Headquarters Garrison (AHQ GAR) and other Army formations.
Military sources told Zagazola Makama that the troops mobilised rapidly and pursued the kidnappers along three fronts in an effort to prevent the abductors from escaping with the victim.
Troops of AHQ GAR advanced through the ACO Estate-Goza Community axis, where they made contact with the kidnappers.
During the operation, the troops successfully rescued Mrs Adonkie around Angwan-Sabo Village, while another group of troops continued the pursuit of the fleeing kidnappers along the ACO Estate-Angwan Sayawa axis.
The operation continued into the early hours of Sept. 2, as a second group comprising troops of 176 Guards Battalion and 197 Special Forces Battalion was deployed to block and intercept the fleeing members of the kidnap syndicate.
At about 11:09 a.m. on Sept. 2, the troops made contact with the fleeing suspects along Gaube Village in Kuje Area Council.
The troops successfully intercepted and arrested two suspected kidnappers during the encounter.
They also recovered one AK-47 rifle and one AK-47 magazine loaded with 19 rounds of 7.62mm special ammunition.
The rescued victim was subsequently reunited with her family after the operation.
The two arrested suspects are currently in Army custody for profiling and further exploitation, with security personnel expected to use information obtained from them to track other members of the kidnap syndicate still at large.
The Army has also intensified operations in the affected areas to apprehend other suspected members of the criminal group and prevent further kidnapping activities.
The operation demonstrates the importance of rapid mobilisation, coordinated pursuit and intelligence-led action in responding to kidnapping incidents within the FCT.
The military said troops’ morale and fighting efficiency remained satisfactory as operations continue to apprehend the remaining suspects and strengthen security in the area.
Army troops rescue retired general’s wife, arrest two kidnappers in Abuja
News
Conflict Trauma: 8 in 10 Displaced Nigerian Children Suffer PTSD — FG
Conflict Trauma: 8 in 10 Displaced Nigerian Children Suffer PTSD — FG
By: Michael Mike
The Federal Government has raised the alarm over a growing mental-health crisis among children displaced by conflict, revealing that nearly eight in every 10 affected children suffer post-traumatic stress disorder, while more than four in five battle depression.
The government said the crisis was no longer only a humanitarian concern but a threat with potential consequences for Nigeria’s education system, public health and national security if the psychological wounds of childhood displacement were left untreated.
Minister of Humanitarian Affairs and Poverty Reduction, Dr Bernard Doro, disclosed this on Wednesday in Maiduguri, Borno State, at the National Dialogue on the Psychosocial Impact of Conflict on Children in Nigeria.
According to the minister, 79.7 per cent of displaced Nigerian children have PTSD, 84.8 per cent experience depression, while 90.7 per cent suffer functional impairments that affect their learning, relationships and sleep.
Doro said the statistics provided measurable evidence of the hidden cost of years of insurgency, terrorism and displacement, arguing that humanitarian interventions could no longer focus exclusively on food, shelter and physical safety.
“A child who has been fed, but not healed in mind, has not truly been rescued,” he said.
He warned that children carrying untreated trauma into adulthood could place a substantial burden on Nigeria’s schools, hospitals and security institutions for years to come.
“None of this is a charity; it is an investment. Untreated trauma in a generation of children is a cost that returns to our schools, our clinics, and our security architecture for decades,” Doro said.
The minister said evidence from Borno further illustrated the severity of the problem, citing a study in Chibok which found that 41.5 per cent of children exposed to Boko Haram insurgency met the clinical threshold for PTSD.
He also referenced a continent-wide analysis that estimated conflict-related PTSD among African children at about 36 per cent.
Doro said mental health had historically received less attention than physical health because its symptoms were often less visible, but insisted that Nigeria could no longer afford to treat psychological wellbeing as a secondary issue.
“Globally, there is a bias towards physical health compared to mental health. Because mental health manifests with subtle symptoms, healthcare professionals and policymakers do most times ignore mental health. This narrative needs to change,” he said.
The minister disclosed that more than one million children in the North-East had been uprooted from their homes by conflict, while more than 7,000 women and girls had been held by Boko Haram.
He said the human consequences were visible in the behaviour of children from communities such as Bama, Konduga, Gwoza and Chibok.
“These are the children of Bama, Konduga, Gwoza, Chibok. Children we have all met, I’m sure, in our interactions. And they go quiet in mid-sentences, manifesting the very symptoms of mental illness,” he said.
To address the crisis, Doro said his ministry would work with the Office of the Special Adviser to the President on Health and other partners to establish stronger community referral systems through which distressed children identified in schools and displacement camps could receive appropriate care.
He also announced plans to incorporate trauma exposure into the National Social Registry, alongside economic vulnerability, to help government identify households and communities with significant psychosocial needs.
The ministry, he added, would support the training of teachers and frontline humanitarian personnel to recognise warning signs among affected children.
“A child spends more hours with a teacher than a therapist,” Doro said.
Earlier, the Special Adviser to the President on Health, Dr Salma Ibrahim Anas, said the decision to hold the dialogue in Maiduguri was deliberate, given Borno’s prolonged exposure to insurgency.
Anas said the gathering was designed to move the discussion from isolated interventions to a national policy response based on research and evidence.
She recalled the case of a woman who escaped from Bama with seven children but arrived at the Dalori Internally Displaced Persons camp with only one, without knowing what had happened to the others.
For Anas, such experiences demonstrate that displacement does not end when a person reaches a camp or another place of safety.
“Some have been born only in this crisis,” she said, warning that children who spend their formative years surrounded by violence may carry its consequences into adulthood and pass unresolved trauma to another generation.
The humanitarian dimension of the crisis was reinforced by the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs.
Representing OCHA, Ballama Mustapha said 7.8 million people required humanitarian assistance across Borno, Adamawa and Yobe under the 2025 Humanitarian Response Plan, including approximately 1.8 million children.
He said the 2026 plan identified 5.9 million people for assistance, but available funding remained insufficient to meet the scale of humanitarian needs.
“The wounds we cannot see must not become the reason we fail to act,” Mustapha said.
The UNICEF representative, Francis Otuochi, said an estimated 270,864 children in Borno, Adamawa and Yobe required mental health and psychosocial support under the 2026 humanitarian needs and response plan.
He added that more than 161,000 adults and over 23,000 persons living with disabilities also required such support.
Otuochi urged government to move psychosocial services from the margins of humanitarian programmes into mainstream child protection, education, healthcare and social welfare systems.
“Conflict continues to cause profound harm on children, including fear, anxiety, family separation, disrupted learning, and exposure to violence and trauma,” he said.
The North East Development Commission also warned that psychological recovery must accompany the physical reconstruction of communities devastated by conflict.
Representing the commission’s Managing Director, Mohammed Goni Alkali, the Borno State Coordinator, Engineer Muhammadu Umaru Maska, said rebuilding schools, hospitals, roads, markets, water systems and homes should be viewed as part of a wider peacebuilding strategy.
He said youth empowerment, livelihood restoration, support for internally displaced persons and social cohesion were equally necessary to prevent communities from sliding back into violence.
“Development should be regarded not as a mere economic activity, but as a powerful instrument of conflict prevention and peacebuilding,” Maska said.
The representative of the National Council of Traditional Rulers of Nigeria, Zanna Lawan Maina, District Head of Damboa, stressed the importance of traditional institutions in rebuilding trust, mobilising communities and supporting reconciliation.
The dialogue was convened by the Office of the Special Adviser to the President on Health in partnership with NEDC and the Borno State Government.
Stakeholders at the meeting agreed that Nigeria’s recovery from years of conflict must go beyond physical reconstruction. Without deliberate investment in the mental wellbeing of children who have grown up amid violence, the country could face a second crisis—one measured not in destroyed buildings, but in a generation struggling with trauma, disrupted development and diminished capacity to build peaceful communities.
Conflict Trauma: 8 in 10 Displaced Nigerian Children Suffer PTSD — FG
News
DSS Under Ajayi: Institutional Restraint That Should Earn Applause, By Sufuyan Ojeifo
DSS Under Ajayi: Institutional Restraint That Should Earn Applause, By Sufuyan Ojeifo
By: Zagazola Makama
The decision by the Director-General of the Department of State Services (DSS), Oluwatosin Adeola Ajayi, to approach the Federal High Court over the possibility of suspending the prosecution of African Action Congress (AAC) presidential candidate, Omoyele Sowore, until after the 2027 presidential election is one that deserves careful consideration—and, indeed, applause.
At a time when actions involving opposition figures are easily viewed through partisan lenses, Ajayi has demonstrated something often missing in public administration: institutional restraint. More importantly, he has placed a politically sensitive question before the court rather than attempting to resolve it through administrative discretion alone.
The request to pause the proceedings should not be mistaken for weakness, political favouritism or an attempt to place anyone above the law. On the contrary, it reflects an understanding that the rule of law also requires fairness, proportionality and respect for the democratic process.
The DSS is not asking the court to terminate the case. Nor is it asking the court to determine Sowore’s innocence or guilt. It is asking the court to consider whether continuing the prosecution during an election period could unnecessarily complicate the democratic process. That distinction is fundamental.
Sowore, like every other Nigerian, remains subject to the law. A presidential candidacy does not confer immunity from criminal prosecution, just as an allegation does not amount to a conviction. If the court approves a postponement, the allegations do not disappear. The prosecution can resume after the election, allowing the legal process to proceed without creating avoidable controversy around a presidential candidate at a particularly sensitive political moment.
This distinction matters because the credibility of the proposal rests on the fact that it neither extinguishes the case nor predetermines its outcome. It merely asks the judiciary to consider whether timing, in the peculiar circumstances of an electoral contest, warrants a temporary adjustment to the proceedings.
This is precisely where Ajayi’s approach deserves commendation.
Security agencies wield enormous powers, and the manner in which those powers are exercised matters greatly. An institution that knows when to act firmly and when to exercise restraint demonstrates confidence in its own professionalism. The exercise of power is ultimately judged not only by what an institution can do, but by whether it knows the limits of what it should do.
The Foundation for Democracy in Africa (FDA), in commending the DSS leadership, described the decision as consistent with democratic principles, due process, the rule of law and the integrity of elections. That assessment deserves attention.
Nigeria’s democracy does not only depend on elections taking place; it also depends on citizens believing that institutions are not being used to influence electoral outcomes. That confidence can be fragile, particularly when a candidate challenging the political establishment is simultaneously facing prosecution by a security agency. Even where the prosecution is entirely lawful, its timing can become a subject of political contestation.
By placing the matter before the Federal High Court, Ajayi has allowed the judiciary to determine the appropriate course of action. That is a significant point. Rather than unilaterally making a politically sensitive decision, the DSS is seeking judicial guidance. The court remains free to accept, reject or modify the request on the basis of the law and the facts before it. That is how institutional restraint should work in a constitutional democracy. Such an approach reinforces institutional accountability.
Ajayi’s record, as highlighted by the FDA, also provides useful context. Since assuming office in August 2024, he has been credited with efforts to strengthen due process within the service, including the release of persons allegedly detained in error and compensation for affected individuals.
At the same time, the DSS under his leadership has continued to perform its core national-security responsibilities, including operations against terrorism and insurgency and the arrest and prosecution of high-profile suspects.
These two dimensions should not be presented as mutually exclusive. A security service does not become less effective because it respects due process. If anything, a professional security institution should be capable of combining operational effectiveness with a disciplined regard for the law.
This combination of firmness on security and restraint where democratic sensitivities are involved is precisely what Nigerians should expect from a modern security institution.
There is sometimes a mistaken assumption that a strong security agency must always be seen taking the toughest possible position. But strength is not measured solely by arrests, prosecutions or enforcement actions. Sometimes, the greater demonstration of institutional strength is knowing when restraint serves the national interest better. That appears to be the thinking behind the Ajayi initiative.
There is, however, an important caveat. Institutional restraint should not become selective restraint. The credibility of this approach will ultimately depend on whether the same principle can be applied impartially, regardless of the identity, popularity or political affiliation of the person involved.
The 2027 elections will be an important test of Nigeria’s democratic institutions. Political parties will compete vigorously, candidates will make competing claims and public institutions will inevitably come under scrutiny.
In such an environment, every effort to reduce unnecessary institutional tension should be welcomed, provided it remains firmly anchored in law. The judiciary, rather than the DSS or any political actor, must have the final say on whether the proposed postponement is legally and procedurally justified.
The proposed pause in Sowore’s prosecution can therefore be viewed as an attempt to protect the credibility of the electoral process without compromising the justice system.
It is also important to stress that the decision does not create a special legal status for Sowore. It establishes no permanent immunity and does not erase the case. It simply creates the possibility of allowing the election to take place without an ongoing prosecution becoming an additional source of political controversy. That is a reasonable position question for the DSS to place before the court. Whether it is the right remedy is properly a matter for the court to decide.
Indeed, the principle should be bigger than any individual or political party. If Nigeria is serious about building institutions that command public confidence, security agencies must be prepared to demonstrate impartiality, professionalism and respect for judicial authority regardless of the political identity of the person involved. Ajayi’s approach offers an example of how this can be done.
It is worth stressing this because the real value of the episode should not be reduced to whether one candidate benefits from a postponement. The more consequential question is whether Nigeria’s institutions are learning to manage politically sensitive cases in ways that protect both the integrity of the law and public confidence in the democratic process.
The DSS must remain tough against terrorism, violent extremism, threats to national security and other criminal activities. But that firmness must coexist with respect for constitutional rights and democratic institutions. That balance is not a contradiction. It is the hallmark of responsible security leadership.
For that reason, the FDA’s commendation of Ajayi is understandable. His decision to seek judicial consideration rather than simply allowing a politically sensitive prosecution to become another flashpoint demonstrates an appreciation of the bigger picture.
It also sends an important institutional message: that the DSS recognises that its authority is exercised within a constitutional order, not above it.
In the end, democracy is strengthened not only by the enforcement of laws but also by the responsible exercise of institutional power.
The DSS under Ajayi appears to be demonstrating that restraint can be a sign of strength, not weakness. And for that If that restraint is consistently applied, transparently justified and firmly anchored in law, the DSS leadership deserves applause.
● Sufuyan Ojeifo, MNGE, MGOCOP, MNIPR, is a journalist and public affairs analyst.
DSS Under Ajayi: Institutional Restraint That Should Earn Applause, By Sufuyan Ojeifo
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