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Revisiting the Malian Attacks and Their Implications for Nigeria
Revisiting the Malian Attacks and Their Implications for Nigeria
By Samuel Aruwan
While traveling between Kaduna, Jos and Kafanchan on Saturday, April 25, 2026, where I spent the night, I followed developments in Mali closely. My keen interest in the unfolding events was shaped by my background as a student of conflict sensitive reporting, which has taught me to pay attention not only to attacks themselves, but also to the statements, signals and patterns that emerge in their aftermath. Reports of coordinated attacks across several locations were troubling enough. As the day progressed, three separate statements emerged, one from ‘Jama’at Nasr al Islam wal Muslimin’, known as JNIM, another from the ‘Azawad Liberation Front’, the FLA, and a third from the Malian Transitional Government.
Taken together, those statements reveal important signals about the changing security landscape in the Sahel and offer lessons Nigeria should not ignore.
The first statement came from JNIM, which openly claimed responsibility for the attacks and publicly acknowledged working with the ‘Azawad Liberation Front’. It said its fighters targeted the Presidency in Koulouba, the Ministry of Defence, Modibo Keita International Airport in Bamako, and military positions in Kati. It also claimed battlefield gains in Mopti, Sevare, Gao and Kidal, describing the Kidal operation as one carried out with the participation of its partners in the ‘Azawad Liberation Front’.
That language deserves close attention. Armed groups do not casually describe one another as partners, especially when they come from different ideological traditions. The choice of words suggests growing cooperation built around shared strategic interests.
The FLA’s own statement removed any uncertainty. It declared that its forces had taken control of Kidal and openly stated that the operation was carried out in partnership with JNIM. It also acknowledged participation in attacks against military positions in Gao under the same coordination.
This was a direct admission of operational cooperation.
The FLA framed its campaign as a struggle for territorial liberation. It accused the Malian military and Russian forces of worsening civilian suffering and called for international political and humanitarian intervention. In doing so, it sought to place its military operations within a wider political contest over the future of Bamako.
Then came the Malian Government’s statement, delivered by Brigadier General Issa Ousmane Coulibaly, Minister of Territorial Administration and Decentralization. The government confirmed that armed terrorist groups carried out complex and coordinated attacks against Kati, Sevare, Gao, Kidal and Bamako, resulting in casualties and injuries, while insisting the attacks were contained and the situation brought under control.
One phrase stands out, complex and coordinated attacks.
That admission points to planning, synchronized movement, communication networks and operational discipline. It suggests armed groups that are learning, adapting and becoming more capable of carrying out simultaneous attacks over wide distances.
The pattern is not entirely unfamiliar. On the night of January 28 into January 29, 2026, armed fighters launched a coordinated assault on Diori Hamani International Airport in Niamey and the adjoining Air Base 101, targeting strategic military assets and critical infrastructure. Similar patterns have also been attempted in Nigeria, including terrorist attacks on military positions in Mallam Fatori.
The difference in Mallam Fatori was the response. Nigerian troops mounted a coordinated and overwhelming counter offensive, neutralised dozens of terrorists, recovered arms and valuable operational enablers, and denied the attackers the momentum they sought. That outcome shows the value of preparedness, sound intelligence, rapid coordination and sustained pressure.
Success in places such as Mallam Fatori must not be treated as an endpoint. It must be consolidated, a point I have consistently made, including in my earlier article, “Nigeria’s Military Victory in Mallam Fatori and the Imperative of Consolidation”.
Recent warnings closer to home make that even more necessary. On April 16, 2026, Premium Times, quoting a leaked internal security memo, reported that terrorist groups were working together and plotting attacks on critical infrastructure between Abuja and neighbouring Niger State. The report drew attention to strategic facilities considered attractive targets because of their symbolic and operational value. I am certain that if there is merit in the leaked memo, Nigeria’s security forces and intelligence agencies will leave nothing to chance.
Read together, events in Mali, Niamey and developments within Nigeria point in one direction. Armed groups across the Sahel are adapting, building links and refining tactics. What is happening across the region is no longer distant from Nigeria’s security reality.
Nigeria has carried a heavy burden in confronting terrorism, and the Armed Forces of Nigeria have made enormous sacrifices in that fight. I speak with conviction on this, having covered conflict as an embedded journalist and later served in public office, accompanying troops to the frontline and witnessing firsthand the courage, discipline and sacrifice that define their service.
That sacrifice must be matched by steady resolve.
Nigeria needs stronger intelligence gathering, tighter border surveillance, closer coordination among security agencies, sustained disruption of illicit arms flows and deeper regional cooperation. Diplomatic differences within West Africa should never weaken collective action against threats that move freely across borders and exploit every gap in coordination.
The warning signs are there. Nigeria must remain vigilant, consolidate recent gains and keep steady pressure on terrorist groups wherever they operate.
Aruwan is a postgraduate student at Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria.
Revisiting the Malian Attacks and Their Implications for Nigeria
News
Why the New IGP Must Protect the Integrity of Police Promotions as Nigerians Are Watching
Why the New IGP Must Protect the Integrity of Police Promotions as Nigerians Are Watching
…Some Officers Climb the Ladder, Others Take the Elevator….
By: Zagazola Makama
There are many roads to promotion in the Nigeria Police Force. Some are long, winding and filled with hardship. They pass through insurgency-ravaged communities in Borno, bandit-infested forests in Zamfara, kidnapping hotspots in Niger State and dangerous highways where officers routinely place their lives on the line.
Recent revelations published by TheCable have reopened an uncomfortable conversation within the Nigeria Police Force and among members of the public: Is promotion in the Force still governed primarily by merit and institutional procedures, or is proximity to political power becoming an increasingly valuable qualification?
The controversy stems from reports that Femi Gbajabiamila, Chief of Staff to President Bola Tinubu, wrote two separate letters to the Police Service Commission (PSC) requesting special promotion for eight police officers attached to political office holders, including officers attached to the President.
One of the letters, dated February 20, 2026, reportedly contained the names of three officers, while another listed five officers.
The recommendations sought the elevation of one officer from Assistant Commissioner of Police (ACP) to Deputy Commissioner of Police (DCP), while others were recommended for promotion from Chief Superintendent of Police (CSP) to Assistant Commissioner of Police (ACP).
According to the report, the officers were recommended on account of their “exemplary leadership qualities, gallantry, teamwork and general performance.” Nobody disputes that these are admirable qualities.
Indeed, they are precisely the qualities expected of every police officer. Yet that is where the debate begins.
Across police formations nationwide, many officers quietly wonder whether gallantry has suddenly become more visible when displayed within the corridors of power than when demonstrated on the frontlines.
For decades, Nigerian police officers have worked under difficult conditions. Many have fought insurgents in the North-East. Others have pursued armed bandits through forests and mountains. Some have lost colleagues in violent confrontations with criminals. Many have spent years separated from their families while serving in high-risk operational environments.
Yet promotion has traditionally followed a structured process involving service records, examinations, seniority, performance assessments and recommendations through established channels.
That is why the reported intervention by a political office holder has generated concern.
Not necessarily because the officers involved are unqualified. Rather, because many fear the precedent it may establish.
One senior officer, speaking anonymously, observed that if recommendation letters from political offices become an accepted route to accelerated promotion, many officers may begin to reassess what constitutes career excellence.
“The officer risking his life in a remote operational base may start wondering whether his greatest mistake was choosing a dangerous posting instead of a strategic attachment,” he said.
The remark was delivered with humour. Its implications are anything but amusing.
The controversy revolves largely around the provisions of the Police Service Commission Act. Section 6 of the Act clearly assigns responsibility for appointments and promotions of police officers, excluding the Inspector-General of Police to the Police Service Commission.
The same legislation states that the Commission shall not be subject to the direction, control or supervision of any authority or person in the exercise of those responsibilities.
It was argued that while the President may issue directives relating to broad policy matters affecting the Commission, the law was deliberately designed to shield personnel decisions from external influence. A professional police force therefore cannot thrive if promotions become susceptible to political pressure.
This is not merely a legal issue. It is a question of institutional credibility. Every disciplined organisation depends on the confidence of its members. An officer who spends years serving in difficult and dangerous environments must believe that hard work, competence and sacrifice remain the principal pathways to advancement.
Once that belief weakens, morale inevitably suffers. Many retired officers argue that the greatest threat to any institution is not always external. Sometimes it is the gradual erosion of confidence in the fairness of internal processes.
The controversy has also revived memories of a similar debate within the military.
It will be recalled that President Tinubu’s aide-de-camp, Nurudeen Yusuf, reportedly rose from Lieutenant Colonel to Colonel in January 2025 and was subsequently to be elevated to Brigadier-General through what was described as a special presidential promotion. The proposal reportedly generated significant disquiet within military circles before plans for the decoration were shelved.
The latest revelation however, revives questions that have refused to go away.
Are Nigeria’s security institutions drifting toward a culture in which proximity to political power increasingly influences career progression? Or are these isolated incidents being misunderstood? Whatever the answer, perception matters. And perception, rightly or wrongly, is often more powerful than official explanations. The average police officer does not read legal opinions. He observes outcomes.
He watches who gets promoted, how quickly it happens and what circumstances surround the process. If he concludes that some officers are operating on a faster track, resentment may follow. That is why many stakeholders believe the issue deserves careful handling by the new Inspector-General of Police.
At a time when the Force is striving to improve professionalism, discipline and public confidence, few issues are more sensitive than promotion. Every rank earned should command respect. Every promotion should inspire confidence. Every officer should believe that the rules apply equally to all.
This is why many Nigerians believe the new IGP faces a challenge that goes beyond crime-fighting. He must protect the credibility of the promotion system.
He must convince officers that career progression is determined by professionalism, competence and sacrifice rather than access to corridors of power.
Otherwise, the message being sent across the Force may be difficult to ignore. Why spend years chasing criminals in forests when a posting close to political power appears capable of performing miracles for one’s career?
Why endure hardship postings when proximity may be more rewarding than performance?
Such questions may be uncomfortable, but they are increasingly being asked.
The truth is that institutions are weakened not only by corruption or insecurity. They are weakened when their members begin to suspect that rules apply differently depending on who is involved. The Nigeria Police Force cannot afford that perception.
Whether fair or unfair, that perception alone can damage an institution. The new IGP would therefore be wise to remember one important fact. Nigerians are watching. More importantly, police officers are watching.
And in an institution built on discipline and hierarchy, nothing attracts attention quite like a fast-moving elevator in a building where everyone else is climbing the stairs.
Why the New IGP Must Protect the Integrity of Police Promotions as Nigerians Are Watching
News
Three Cameroonian Nationals Involved in Boat Mishap in Taraba
Three Cameroonian Nationals Involved in Boat Mishap in Taraba
By: Zagazola Makama
The Police in Taraba State have confirmed a boat mishap involving three Cameroonian nationals in Takum Local Government Area of the state.
A police source disclosed that information about the incident was received on June 17 by the Divisional Police Officer (DPO) of Takum Division from a good Samaritan.
According to the source, the boat capsized on June 16 while conveying the foreign nationals across a river in the area.
The source said that upon receiving the report, the DPO led a team to the scene to ascertain the situation.
“Preliminary findings revealed that three Cameroonian nationals were on board the boat when it capsized.
“Two of the occupants survived after reportedly holding onto sticks in the river until they were rescued by local residents, while one person remains missing,” the source said.
The sources further stated that representatives of the Cameroonian community had been mobilised to assist in establishing the identities of the victims involved in the incident.
According to the source, residents living along the riverbank are also assisting in efforts to locate the missing person, whose body is yet to be recovered.
The police said monitoring of the situation is ongoing as search efforts continue.
Three Cameroonian Nationals Involved in Boat Mishap in Taraba
News
Police Arrest 25 Foreign Nationals Over Alleged Illegal Entry in Lagos
Police Arrest 25 Foreign Nationals Over Alleged Illegal Entry in Lagos
By: Zagazola Makama
The Police in Lagos State have arrested 25 foreign nationals suspected of entering Nigeria illegally following a report of alleged kidnapping in Ikorodu area of the state.
Source disclosed that the suspects, comprising 19 nationals of Chad and six Cameroonians, were apprehended on June 16 by operatives of the Tactical Creek Sweeper Squad based in Ijede, Ikorodu.
According to the source, the arrest followed a complaint lodged at about 9:00 a.m. by one Konga Delphine, a Cameroonian national, who reported a case of alleged kidnapping to the squad.
The source said that police operatives swiftly mobilised to the reported location, leading to the arrest of the suspects.
“Preliminary investigation revealed that the Chadian nationals were allegedly brought into the country illegally under the guise of attending an evangelical crusade purportedly organised under the aegis of Deeper Life Bible Church.
“The Cameroonian nationals, on the other hand, reportedly claimed they were in Nigeria for network marketing activities,” the source said.
The police further disclosed that the suspects were unable to provide valid travel or residency documents during profiling and screening.
According to the source, all the suspects are currently in police custody while investigations continue to ascertain the circumstances surrounding their entry into the country and their activities.
The police said further updates would be provided as investigations progress.
Police Arrest 25 Foreign Nationals Over Alleged Illegal Entry in Lagos
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