National News
Acute Food Insecurity May Hit Nigeria, 17 Other Countries
Acute Food Insecurity May Hit Nigeria, 17 Other Countries
By: Michael Mike
Acute food insecurity is set to increase in magnitude and severity in 18 hunger “Hotspots”, among them Nigeria, a new United Nations early warning report has revealed.
The report released on Thursday spotlighted the urgent need of assistance to prevent famine in Gaza and the Sudan, and further deterioration in the devastating hunger crises in Haiti, Mali, and South Sudan.
It also warned of the lingering impact of El Niño and the looming threat of La Niña that risks bringing further climate extremes that could upend lives and livelihoods.
The report found that many hotspots face growing hunger crises and highlights the worrying multiplier effect that simultaneous and overlapping shocks are having on acute food insecurity. conflict, climate extremes, and economic shocks continue to drive vulnerable households into food crises.
The report warned that 2023 is likely to mark the first year since 2010 in which humanitarian funding has declined compared to the previous year, but it still represents the second highest funding level ever for humanitarian assistance.
FAO Director-General, QU Dongyu said: “The daunting prospects highlighted in this report should serve as a wake-up call to all of us. We need to spearhead the shift from responding to crises after they occur to more proactive anticipatory approaches, prevention and resilience building to help vulnerable communities cope with upcoming shocks. Acting ahead of crises can save lives, reduce food shortages and protect livelihoods at a much lower cost than a not timely humanitarian response.”
On his part, the WFP Executive Director,
Cindy McCain: “Once a famine is declared, it is too late – many people will have already starved to death. In Somalia in 2011, half of the quarter of a million people who died of hunger perished before famine was officially declared. The world failed to heed the warnings at the time and the repercussions were catastrophic. We must learn the lesson and act now to stop these hotspots from igniting a firestorm of hunger,” adding that: “We have proven solutions to stop these crises in their tracks, but we need the resources and the political will to implement them at scale before more lives are lost.”
The report – ‘Hunger Hotspots – FAO-WFP early warnings on acute food insecurity’ – issued on Thursday by the Food and Agriculture Organisation of the United Nations (FAO) and the United Nations World Food Programme (WFP) called for urgent humanitarian action to save lives and livelihoods and prevent starvation and death in 18 hotspots – comprising a total of 17 countries and one regional cluster of four countries (drought-affected Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia and Zimbabwe) – where acute hunger is at a high risk of worsening from June to October 2024.
The report said the ongoing conflict in Palestine is expected to further aggravate already catastrophic levels of acute hunger, with starvation and death already taking place, alongside the unprecedented death toll, widespread destruction and displacement of nearly the total population of the Gaza Strip.
In mid-March 2024, famine was projected to occur by the end of May in the two northern governorates of the Gaza Strip, unless hostilities ended, full access was granted to humanitarian agencies, and essential services were restored. Over one million people – half the population of Gaza – are expected to face death and starvation (IPC Phase 5) by mid-July. The report also warned of broader regional ramifications of the crisis, which risk exacerbating the already high food security needs in Lebanon and the Syrian Arab Republic.
The report stated that conflict and displacement also continue at an alarming pace and magnitude in the Sudan, where time is running out to save lives and the lean season looms, with the outlook for food production is bleak, and there is a rapidly shrinking window to support farmers before the main planting season ends and the rains begin, limiting access to the hardest-hit communities.
Since the previous edition of the Hunger Hotspots report (October 2023), the Central African Republic, Lebanon, Mozambique,
Myanmar, Nigeria, Sierra Leone and
Zambia have joined Burkina Faso,
Ethiopia, Malawi, Somalia and Zimbabwe in the list of hunger hotspots, where acute food insecurity is likely to deteriorate further during the outlook period.
The report provides concrete country-specific recommendations on priorities for anticipatory action and immediate emergency response to address existing and emerging needs to save lives and ensure predictable hazards do not become full-blown humanitarian disasters.
The report stated that immediate humanitarian action delivered at scale will be critical to prevent further starvation and death – particularly in Mali, Palestine, South Sudan, the Sudan and Haiti. But the report warns that to effectively address and prevent famine, emergency agriculture – in addition to emergency food and cash assistance – must be provided in a balanced manner. Additionally, more investments are needed in integrated solutions across multiple organizations that can help to meaningfully tackle food insecurity and reduce reliance on emergency food assistance.
Acute Food Insecurity May Hit Nigeria, 17 Other Countries
National News
Nigeria, UNESCO Launch World’s First Media and Information Literacy Institute in Abuja
Nigeria, UNESCO Launch World’s First Media and Information Literacy Institute in Abuja
By: Michael Mike
Nigeria has taken a significant step onto the global stage with the launch of the world’s first International Media and Information Literacy Institute (IMILI), a landmark initiative developed in partnership with United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO).
The institute was officially unveiled on Wednesday in Abuja by the Federal Ministry of Information and National Orientation, positioning Nigeria at the forefront of global efforts to strengthen media literacy, combat misinformation, and promote critical thinking in an increasingly complex digital age.

The establishment of IMILI marks a historic milestone not just for Nigeria, but for Africa and the international community, as it becomes the first UNESCO Category 2 Institute globally dedicated solely to Media and Information Literacy (MIL).
Speaking at the launch, UNESCO Assistant Director-General for Communication and Information, Mariya Gabriel, described the institute as a timely and transformative response to one of the defining challenges of the modern era — ensuring that access to information translates into informed, responsible, and empowered societies.

“In a world where the volume of information continues to grow exponentially, the ability to distinguish between reliable and misleading content has become essential,” she said.
IMILI is expected to serve as a global hub for research, innovation, and capacity development in media literacy. It will provide training for educators, policymakers, media professionals, and young people, equipping them with tools to critically engage with information, counter misinformation, and actively participate in democratic processes.
The institute will also support curriculum development, foster international collaboration, and connect Nigeria to a global network of expertise, reinforcing Media and Information Literacy as a universal public good.
UNESCO commended the leadership of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu for his vision and commitment in bringing the initiative to fruition. It also acknowledged the pivotal role played by the Minister of Information and National Orientation, Mohammed Idris Malagi, whose strategic leadership was described as instrumental in advancing the media literacy agenda in Nigeria.
The organisation further recognised contributions from key stakeholders, including the Nigerian National Commission for UNESCO, the UNESCO Abuja Office, and Nigeria’s Permanent Delegation to UNESCO, whose collaborative efforts ensured the successful establishment of the institute.
By hosting IMILI, Nigeria is sending a strong signal that Africa is not only responding to the challenges of the digital age but is actively shaping global solutions. With its vibrant media landscape, youthful population, and expanding digital ecosystem, the country is seen as uniquely positioned to lead this transformative agenda.
Beyond its institutional significance, the launch of IMILI represents a broader commitment to empowering citizens — not just to access information, but to understand, question, and use it responsibly.
As the institute begins operations, it is expected to serve as a catalyst for strengthening trust, promoting informed decision-making, and advancing democratic values across Nigeria, Africa, and the wider world.
Nigeria, UNESCO Launch World’s First Media and Information Literacy Institute in Abuja
National News
China Hands Over Landmark ECOWAS Headquarters in Abuja, as Leaders Call for Stronger West African Unity
China Hands Over Landmark ECOWAS Headquarters in Abuja, as Leaders Call for Stronger West African Unity
By: Michael Mike
The Government of China on Tuesday officially handed over the newly constructed headquarters complex of the Economic Community of West African States in Abuja, in a ceremony marked by strong appeals for unity, deeper integration, and renewed commitment to regional cooperation across West Africa.
The event brought together senior government officials, diplomats, and regional leaders, with speakers consistently framing the project as more than infrastructure—describing it as a strategic symbol of partnership, vision, and collective ambition for the sub-region.
President of the ECOWAS Commission, Omar Alieu Touray, described the occasion as a historic milestone, noting that it coincides with the bloc’s 50th anniversary.
“Today marks an important day for ECOWAS and we should all be glad to be witnesses to this momentous occasion marking the official handover of the New ECOWAS Headquarters Complex to the Commission,” he said, adding that the development comes at an opportune time in the organisation’s integration journey.

Touray clarified that the ceremony represents the completion and handover of the building, while the formal inauguration will take place later in the year. The commissioning is expected to be led by Sierra Leone’s President, Julius Maada Bio, in his capacity as Chairman of the ECOWAS Authority, alongside Nigeria’s President, Bola Ahmed Tinubu, and other heads of state.
Reflecting on the project’s origins, he recalled that the groundbreaking took place in October 2023 with funding support from China amounting to approximately $56.57 million.

“As you may recall, back in October 2023, we convened here for the groundbreaking ceremony of this complex… Today, two years after that initiation, we are gathered for the handover ceremony of this remarkable building,” he said.
Touray commended the speed and quality of delivery, noting: “Considering the time usually taken to complete infrastructure projects of this magnitude and complexity, the completion of this ECOWAS Headquarters Complex within two years is highly commendable and we should all applaud our Chinese brothers and sisters.”
He also extended appreciation to Chinese President Xi Jinping, represented by Ambassador Yu Dunhai, for what he described as a generous contribution to regional development, while acknowledging China’s broader support for ECOWAS peace and security operations, including assistance to the ECOWAS Standby Force.
Touray further thanked Nigerian authorities, including the FCT Minister Nyesom Wike, for their support in facilitating the successful execution of the project.
Chinese Ambassador Yu Dunhai, in his remarks, described the headquarters as a flagship project and a symbol of enduring China-Africa cooperation.
“This headquarter building stands as a milestone—it is China’s flagship aid project for ECOWAS and another headquarters for an international organization,” he said, comparing it to other major Chinese-supported institutional projects on the continent.
Affectionately called the “Eye of West Africa,” the ambassador said the structure was completed after “more than 1,200 days and nights of meticulous craftsmanship,” blending Chinese engineering expertise with West African cultural identity.
“The building harmonizes the excellence of Chinese architectural technique with the unique culture of West Africa,” he said, adding that it will strengthen ECOWAS’ operational capacity and serve as a platform for regional development.
Yu also situated the project within broader diplomatic context, noting that this year marks 70 years of China-Africa relations. He said China continues to support African modernization through initiatives such as the “Ten Partnership Actions,” expanded South-South cooperation frameworks, and zero-tariff access for African exports.
“We remain committed to a demand-driven approach that respects African autonomy and sovereignty, translating our support into tangible actions for Africa’s revitalization,” he said.
He reaffirmed China’s support for ECOWAS and praised its role in regional peace and integration, while also acknowledging Nigeria’s leadership in the partnership.
For Nigeria, the host nation, the project carries deep symbolic weight.
Minister of the Federal Capital Territory, Nyesom Wike, said the occasion represented far more than a physical handover.

“Today is not just about the handover of a building. Today marks the handover of a vision. A vision of partnership. A vision of regional solidarity. A vision of a West Africa that is prepared to build the institutions that will carry its future,” he said.
Wike described the headquarters as “more than concrete, steel, and glass,” calling it “a statement that cooperation still matters” and proof that diplomacy can still deliver tangible results.
He emphasized Abuja’s status as a diplomatic hub, noting: “Abuja is not only the seat of government; Abuja is the diplomatic capital of this nation, a meeting point of nations.”
He added: “Great institutions deserve worthy homes,” describing ECOWAS as a key expression of regional identity and hope.
Minister of State for Foreign Affairs, Bianca Odumegwu-Ojukwu, also framed the handover as a historic and symbolic moment.
“It is with profound honour and a deep sense of history that I stand before you today,” she said, describing the event as more than the commissioning of a building, but “the consolidation of a vision, a reaffirmation of unity, and a renewed commitment to peace and sustainable development.”
She highlighted ECOWAS’ role since 1975 in conflict prevention, peacekeeping, economic integration, and governance, stressing that the new headquarters would enhance institutional efficiency and coordination.
“This new Headquarters therefore symbolizes more than administrative convenience. It is a strategic asset that will enhance institutional effectiveness… and reinforce the capacity of the Commission to respond to emerging regional and global challenges,” she said.
Odumegwu-Ojukwu praised President Tinubu’s leadership in advancing regional integration and commended China for what she called a “remarkable gesture of goodwill,” adding that the project reflects “mutual respect, shared prosperity, and South-South cooperation.”
She also issued a strong call to member states:
“At a time when our region is confronted with complex challenges… our unity is not optional, it is imperative. We must continue to act in concert, speak with one voice.”
Across all speeches, a consistent message emerged: while the new headquarters represents a major infrastructural achievement, its true value will depend on the political unity and collective resolve of West African states.
As the ceremony concluded, leaders underscored that the building is not an end in itself, but a platform for the next phase of regional integration—one defined not by construction, but by cooperation.
China Hands Over Landmark ECOWAS Headquarters in Abuja, as Leaders Call for Stronger West African Unity
National News
NDLEA, Customs Forge Alliance to Tackle Drug Trafficking
NDLEA, Customs Forge Alliance to Tackle Drug Trafficking
By: Michael Mike
The National Drug Law Enforcement Agency (NDLEA) and the Nigeria Customs Service (NCS) have formalized a strategic partnership aimed at strengthening border security and combating drug trafficking across Nigeria.
The agreement was reached during a high-level meeting at the NDLEA headquarters in Abuja on Monday, where a joint communiqué was signed by NDLEA Chairman, Buba Marwa, and the Comptroller-General of Customs, Bashir Adewale Adeniyi.

Both agencies acknowledged the growing sophistication of transnational organized crime, stressing that a coordinated institutional response is essential to effectively disrupt illicit drug networks.
Under the new framework, NDLEA and Customs will enhance intelligence sharing through a secure and structured platform designed to enable early detection and prevention of criminal activities. The collaboration will also see the deployment of joint task forces at key operational points, including seaports, airports, and land borders.
The agreement further seeks to eliminate operational overlaps and reduce inter-agency friction by clearly defining roles and respecting each agency’s legal mandate. A Standing Inter-Agency Committee will also be established to promptly address disputes and ensure smooth coordination.
Speaking on the development, both Marwa and Adeniyi emphasized that the partnership represents a critical step toward strengthening Nigeria’s security architecture while maintaining the efficiency of legitimate trade operations.

They reiterated their commitment to professionalism, mutual respect, and national interest, noting that aligning the capabilities of both agencies would create a more effective barrier against the trafficking of illicit substances.
The collaboration is expected to significantly boost enforcement efficiency at Nigeria’s entry and exit points, reinforcing ongoing efforts to curb drug-related crimes and safeguard public safety.
NDLEA, Customs Forge Alliance to Tackle Drug Trafficking
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