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After Tillabéri, Is Niamey the Next Target?

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After Tillabéri, Is Niamey the Next Target?

By: Zagazola Makama

As the security situation deteriorates in the embattled Tillabéri region of western Niger, fears are mounting that the country’s capital, Niamey, could become the next objective in a carefully coordinated offensive by jihadist groups.

What began as isolated attacks by armed terrorist groups (GATs) has now evolved into a structured campaign of territorial encirclement and economic suffocation. Once a resilient region, Tillabéri is now encircled by extremists who operate with impunity. Key towns such as Wanzarbé, Bankilaré, Kokourou, Ayorou, Makalondi, and Tamou have reportedly fallen under effective blockade, with roads cut off, markets paralyzed, and residents living under de facto insurgent control.

This shift from random insurgency to a strategic offensive raises alarm bells about the potential for a broader assault on Niamey, the political and military nerve center of Niger.

Groups such as the Islamic State in the Greater Sahara (ISGS/EIGS) and the Jama’at Nusrat al-Islam wal-Muslimin (JNIM) have adopted deliberate tactics to isolate strategic zones, weaken state presence, and create power vacuums. Analysts suggest that this methodical advance is setting the stage for a possible assault on Niamey.

“Their objective is no longer just military it’s psychological and political,” says a Sahel-based security expert who spoke to Zagazola Makama on the condition of anonymity. “They want to collapse the state from the outer provinces inward, sowing fear, discrediting the armed forces, and projecting power.”

Amid this deteriorating situation, the Nigerien Army’s response has been notably muted. Despite mounting pressure from local communities, there has been little visible counter-offensive. Observers question why the military appears paralyzed while villages fall, trade routes close, and militants entrench themselves deeper.

The Alliance of Sahel States (AES), comprising Niger, Mali, and Burkina Faso, had previously pledged to deploy a joint 5,000 man force to confront the growing threat. However, weeks later, there is no visible deployment, and coordination appears fractured. Military insiders cite low morale, unclear command structures, and growing disillusionment with military leadership, which is perceived to prioritize political office over battlefield engagement. “The foot soldiers are angry, and many feel betrayed,” says a retired officer based in Niamey.

The humanitarian situation in Tillabéri is dire. With routes severed and aid agencies unable to reach besieged populations, tens of thousands are at risk of famine, displacement, and forced recruitment by insurgents. Local sources report that GATs now enforce their own laws, regulate movements, and impose taxes on farmers and traders. Residents fear that militant authority is becoming normalized in areas where the state is absent.

While no confirmed attacks have occurred within Niamey itself, the encirclement of western regions has significant strategic implications. The capital, though heavily guarded, relies on surrounding areas for food, fuel, and supply chains. Recent incidents, including the invasion, looting, and burning of structures in the suburbs of Makalondi by JNIM fighters on April 7, 2025, illustrate the escalating threat. Following this attack, locals fled the village in fear, attempting to migrate towards Torodi City. However, they faced blockades from security personnel, who cited security reasons for preventing their exit. This has led to frustration among residents, who accuse the government of failing to protect them during the attack.

The humanitarian crisis in Niger is alarming, exacerbated by the government’s inability to develop concrete confidence-building measures to encourage local populations to remain in their communities. The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) has also withdrawn its support, further complicating the humanitarian landscape.

Projected Outcomes and Regional Implications

As the situation unfolds, the potential for an influx of internally displaced persons (IDPs) into neighboring countries looms large. The continuous pressure from JNIM and ISGS could lead to further territorial gains within the Sahel, prompting increased protests against the government that could escalate into civil unrest or even civil war if not addressed.

Niger should consider providing humanitarian aid to victims, particularly as IDPs or refugee camps emerge across borders with Benin Republic and Nigeria. Collaborative efforts with neighboring countries to develop strategic counter-terrorism operations are essential to address the rising extremist threats. Activation of the ECOWAS Standby Force could enhance regional security measures. Moreover, Niger must intensify border security to manage the influx of refugees and curb the expansion of criminal activities across the northwest, northeast, and southwest regions of the country. Strengthening dialogue with the AES to enhance economic and security measures will be crucial in responding to the evolving threats in the Sahel.

In conclusion, as the situation in Tillabéri deteriorates, the specter of Niamey becoming the next target in this escalating conflict is increasingly plausible. The need for a coordinated and effective response from both national and regional actors has never been more urgent.

Zagazola Makama is a Counter Insurgency Expert and Security Analyst in the Lake Chad Region.

After Tillabéri, Is Niamey the Next Target?

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Nigeria, UK Sign MoU to Checkmate Illicit Drug Trafficking

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Nigeria, UK Sign MoU to Checkmate Illicit Drug Trafficking

By: Michael Mike

The governments of Nigeria and United Kingdom have signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) that will enhance the fight against transnational organized crime, particularly the trafficking of illicit drugs and other prohibited commodities between Nigeria and the UK.

Signing the MoU on Nigeria side is the National Drug Law Enforcement Agency (NDLEA) and for the UK is the Home Office International Operations (HOIO).

Speaking at the MoU signing ceremony at the NDLEA headquarters in Abuja on Monday, the Regional Manager (West Africa) of HOIO, Mr. Ian Cunliffe, expressed appreciation for the productive relationship between NDLEA and HOIO.

He said: “I’d like to start by thanking the chairman for his time today and for the gracious welcome. I know the chairman had a great relationship with my predecessor, Christopher Hawksfield and with HOIO which has been really, really productive and I am really keen to maintain and enhance that relationship going forward. I think the signing of this MoU today is the beginning of the next phase of our relationship.”

Chairman/Chief Executive Officer of NDLEA, Brig. Gen. Buba Marwa (Rtd.) while acknowledging the excellent relationship with HOIO and Cunliffe’s predecessor, said “I have absolutely no doubt that we will also have the same relationship with you. I appreciate the HOIO for all the tremendous work that you have been doing with us.”

Marwa said the MoU “is not just an agreement, it is indeed a reaffirmation of our mutual trust, cooperation, collaboration and unwavering dedication to safeguarding the lives and futures of our respective nations. Nigeria, through the NDLEA, continues to scale up its drug control measures according to the National Drug Control Master Plan.

“We have a road-map and this MoU adds to the strategy framework by establishing a clear, lawful and secure mechanism for sharing personal data, intelligence and operational insights in line with international conventions, national laws and global best practices. Together I know we will close ranks against crime and deepen the bonds of mutual responsibility and respect.

“We are convinced that stronger intelligence sharing leads to stronger enforcement. This partnership will enhance our collective ability to interdict criminal suspects, disrupt trafficking networks, and trace illicit financial flows with greater precision and speed.”

Nigeria, UK Sign MoU to Checkmate Illicit Drug Trafficking

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Turkiye Celebrates a Turkish Cuisine Week in Nigeria

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Turkiye Celebrates a Turkish Cuisine Week in Nigeria

By: Michael Mike

Türkiye has celebrated Turkish Cuisine Week, a celebration of one of the world’s richest culinary traditions.

Speaking to journalists during the hosting of media practitioners by the Turkish Embassy in Abuja at the weekend, Ambassador Mehmet Poroy, who is waiting to submit his letter of credence to President Bola Ahmed, said his country has one of the world’s richest culinary traditions since Turkish foods have been enriched by traces of countless civilisations for centuries.

At the meeting which was part of activities lined up to celebrate this year’s Turkish Cuisine Week in Türkiye and around the world, an event celebrated annually from May 21 to May 27 through various events across the world and in the country. Poroy explained that for centuries of people migration from different cultures and races to Türkiye culminating in the country becoming a melting point for all aspects of life, including culinary traditions.

He noted that through the annual Turkish Cuisine Week, Turkiye has continued to share its rich ‘gastronomic culture’ with the rest of the world.

He said that this year’s celebration aimed to build intercultural bridges with a focus on the backbone of Turkish cuisine’s “Classic Dishes.”

Commenting on the impact he hopes to make in Nigeria, the envoy said paramount among them is to improve the bilateral trade relations between Nigeria and Turkiye.

He said plan was underway to scale up the current trade volume to a target of 5 billion dollars.

He said the high number of travelers between the two countries with about 16 flights weekly required bolstering bilateral ties, and expanding visa centres to other big cities, apart from Abuja and Lagos.

Turkiye’s Classic Dishes symbolise its cuisine’s traditional, healthy, and waste-free culinary heritage, which stand out as the shining gems of the cuisine, embodying natural rich flavors with unique preservation and cooking techniques.

Each dish reflects the traces of centuries-old traditions from Anatolia’s fertile soil and showcases the diversity of the Turkish cuisine and its universal value through their simplicity and natural flavors.

In Turkiye, traditional dishes are far more than a collection of recipes, they are an intrinsic part of its culture, often bringing people together at the dinner table in a way that fosters connection and shared understanding.

Turkiye Celebrates a Turkish Cuisine Week in Nigeria

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Chillariye speaks on reconciliation between Ngizimawa and Karai-karai tribes in Yobe

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Chillariye speaks on reconciliation between Ngizimawa and Karai-karai tribes in Yobe

By: Yahaya Wakili

The chairman of the reconciliation committee between Ngizimawa and Karai-karai and adviser on nongovernmental affairs to Governor Mai Mala Buni, CON, Alhaji Adamu Abdu Chillariye, has said that about 85% out of 100 of the reconciliation was successfully achieved.

Chillariye started this when the leaders of Ngizimawa from Mamudo constituents (Yanki Shida), led by Hon. Saidu Arjali, called on him to brief them on the progress so far. He said, Now we will arrange how we would meet together to discuss what worries us.

He calls on individuals who have an interest in this move to make their own contribution by enlightening the people on peace living, adding that the unity of Ngizimawa and Karai-karai is the unity of all the tribes in Yobe State.

“Lack of unity of these two major tribes in the Yobe South Senatorial District is worrying some of the people of the zone as well as destabilizing the politics of the zone. Therefore, we are now trying to build the permanent relationship with Stone to be very strong so that it will not break down again,” Adamu Chillariye said.

Speaking earlier, the leader of the delegates, Hon. Saidu Arjali, senior liaison officer to Governor Mai Mala Buni, said the reason why we come here is to bring peace and harmony between our tribes Ngizimawa and Karai-karai people.

“Because we are the majority in the zone, especially in Potiskum, and we are scattered by some political leaders, that is why we want to unite ourselves in order to help our governor in the next coming elections and also to fulfill his promises to the people during the last 2023 campaign,” Arjali said.

According to Arjali, “Our governor is trying his own ability, so being Karai-karai and Ngizimawa have been scattered for a long time, and our people have some votes for another party, some have not even voted; therefore, we call on our people not to vote for another party or refuse to vote in the next elections.

Chillariye speaks on reconciliation between Ngizimawa and Karai-karai tribes in Yobe

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