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Forest Security Gaps Fuel Rise of Community Defence Groups, NCYP Warns FG

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Forest Security Gaps Fuel Rise of Community Defence Groups, NCYP Warns FG

By: Michael Mike

The Northern Christian Youth Professionals (NCYP) has raised fresh concerns over Nigeria’s worsening security landscape, warning that the growing emergence of community self-defence structures across the country signals a dangerous shift that could deepen national security fragmentation if not urgently addressed.

In a strongly worded statement issued on Monday and signed by its Chairman, Isaac Abrak, the group said Nigeria was approaching a “security turning point,” where communities increasingly feel compelled to defend themselves because of persistent attacks and the inability of existing security operations to maintain long-term territorial control in forested areas.

The group, while commending the Defence Headquarters and the Armed Forces for sustained offensives against terrorists and bandits operating within forest corridors, argued that military victories have repeatedly been undermined by the absence of permanent stabilisation and holding structures after clearance operations.

According to NCYP, the recurring pattern of dislodging armed groups from forests only for them to regroup and launch fresh attacks has remained one of the biggest weaknesses in Nigeria’s anti-terror campaign.

It noted that this pattern had played out across the North-East, North-West and North-Central regions and was now gradually extending into parts of the South-West, especially following recent security concerns linked to attacks around schools and rural settlements.

“The insecurity is no longer static; it is adapting geographically and exploiting governance gaps across forest territories,” the statement said.

The group warned that as insecurity spreads, more communities are resorting to local vigilante networks, hunters’ associations and informal defence groups for survival, a trend it described as both understandable and potentially dangerous if left outside a coordinated national framework.

Drawing parallels with international conflict zones, NCYP cited the experience of Iraq’s Sahwa (Awakening) Councils, where local Sunni communities mobilised against Al-Qaeda between 2005 and 2008, stressing that such initiatives only remained effective because they were eventually integrated into broader state security structures.

It also referenced community defence formations in Burkina Faso and Mali, warning that unregulated armed civilian groups often create new governance and security complications when multiple actors operate without central coordination.

The organisation, however, distinguished between informal vigilante groups and structured regional security outfits such as the Western Nigeria Security Network, codenamed Amotekun, which operates under state legislation and recognised institutional frameworks.

According to NCYP, the real danger lies in the unchecked rise of loosely coordinated armed groups operating independently across rural communities and forest regions.

The statement identified several major forest corridors allegedly exploited by criminal gangs and armed groups, including the Rugu forest belt spanning Katsina, Kaduna and Zamfara states, as well as the Birnin Gwari, Kamuku and Kuyambana forest axes.

It also pointed to Plateau State’s rural forest corridors linking Bokkos, Riyom, Bassa and Wase to neighbouring states such as Nasarawa, Benue, Kaduna and Bauchi, warning that the absence of integrated inter-state security coverage continues to provide escape and regrouping routes for armed elements.

NCYP further argued that the current pilot Forest Guard programme being implemented in selected states remains inadequate without nationwide expansion.

While applauding the recruitment of Forest Guards in Plateau State and other pilot areas, the group said isolated deployments would merely push criminal groups into neighbouring unprotected forests.

“In such situations, security pressure in one state only displaces armed groups into adjoining territories where they regroup and return,” the statement added.

The organisation recalled how Boko Haram insurgents previously exploited porous border regions linking Nigeria with Niger, Chad and Cameroon to evade military pressure before re-launching attacks, insisting that the same lesson now applies to Nigeria’s internal forest security challenge.

NCYP therefore called on the Federal Government, Defence Headquarters, the Office of the National Security Adviser and the Office of the Special Adviser to the President on Homeland Security to urgently transform the ongoing Forest Guard pilot initiative into a nationwide security architecture.

The current pilot programme operates in Adamawa, Borno, Kebbi, Kwara, Niger, Sokoto and Yobe states.

According to the group, expanding the Forest Guard structure nationwide would provide the military with a stabilisation and territorial holding force capable of securing cleared forests, improving intelligence gathering and strengthening local surveillance systems.

It maintained that the Armed Forces remain overstretched by simultaneous operations against insurgency, banditry, separatist violence, militancy and communal conflicts across different parts of the country.

“A nationwide Forest Guard framework would not replace the military, but would complement it by maintaining territorial control after clearance operations,” the statement noted.

NCYP warned that failure to urgently establish a coordinated national forest security structure could lead to the emergence of competing local security authorities operating with varying loyalties and without unified command oversight.

“The cost of delay will not be theoretical; it will be operational, structural and increasingly difficult to reverse,” the group warned.

Forest Security Gaps Fuel Rise of Community Defence Groups, NCYP Warns FG

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FG moves to operationalise 112 national emergency number

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FG moves to operationalise 112 national emergency number

By Zagazola Makama

The Federal Government has commenced steps to operationalise the 112 national emergency number as a single, toll-free channel through which Nigerians can access emergency services across the country.

The move followed a directive by Vice-President Kashim Shettima during a stakeholders’ meeting on the National Emergency Number 112 Project in Abuja on Tuesday, Sept. 8, 2026.

Shettima directed relevant government agencies to develop a comprehensive operational roadmap and standard operating procedures for the nationwide rollout of the emergency number.

The Federal Government has consequently constituted a committee comprising the Nigeria Police Force (NPF), Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC), National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA), Federal Road Safety Corps (FRSC) and other relevant agencies to finalise the framework for consideration and formal endorsement by the National Economic Council (NEC).

The NEC had recently approved 112 as Nigeria’s single universal toll-free emergency number, replacing the fragmented emergency response lines currently operated by different agencies.

The initiative is aimed at eliminating delays and bureaucratic bottlenecks while providing citizens with easier access to rapid assistance during emergencies, including fires, road crashes, medical emergencies and security incidents.

Speaking at the meeting, Shettima urged members of the committee to draw from global best practices in developing the operational framework and ensure that the project moves from policy approval to practical implementation.

He charged the stakeholders to finalise the roadmap and standard operating procedures for presentation to the NEC, stressing the importance of making tangible progress.

“Let’s make progress so that whatever time we have spent here is worth spending,” the Vice-President said, while assuring stakeholders that the Federal Government would provide the resources required to drive the process.

He said adequate funding would be made available once the project progressed to the implementation stage.

The Inspector-General of Police, Olatunji Rilwan Disu, expressed the full support of the Nigeria Police Force for the adoption of 112 as the country’s unified national emergency number.

Disu described the initiative as a significant step towards providing Nigerians with a simple and reliable means of accessing emergency assistance.

He said that during emergencies such as armed attacks, road crashes, fire outbreaks, medical crises or kidnapping incidents, citizens often face the additional challenge of determining which agency to contact.

According to him, the 112 system would provide a single access point through which an emergency call could be directed to the appropriate response agency.

Earlier, the Personal Assistant to the President on e-Governance in the Office of the Vice-President, Mrs Lydia Aina, said Nigeria’s emergency response system currently operates across multiple agencies, platforms and jurisdictions.

She explained that the fragmented structure often affects how emergencies are received, coordinated and responded to.

Aina said the objective was to move from the existing fragmented system to a coordinated and eventually fully integrated national emergency response framework.

She stressed that the success of the 112 initiative would depend not only on the emergency number itself but also on the people, agencies, operational standards and systems required to make it functional when citizens place emergency calls.

“Our job now is to turn it into an actual working programme with milestones,” she said.

According to her, six immediate priorities have been identified, beginning with governance and a clear delineation of responsibilities among participating agencies.

Other stakeholders at the meeting pledged their support for the initiative, including the Director-General of NEMA, Mrs Zubaida Umar; Corps Marshal of FRSC, Shehu Mohammed; and Director-General of the National Orientation Agency (NOA), Mallam Lanre Issa-Onilu, among others.

The Federal Government’s move is expected to strengthen coordination among emergency response agencies, reduce response delays and provide Nigerians with a more accessible mechanism for seeking urgent assistance.

If successfully implemented nationwide, the 112 system could provide a unified gateway linking citizens to police, fire, medical, road safety, disaster management and other emergency response services.

The initiative is therefore being positioned as a major step towards building a faster, more coordinated and citizen-centred emergency response system in Nigeria.

FG moves to operationalise 112 national emergency number

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Nigeria, IEA Solidify Partnership, Sign Pact On Energy Policy, Security

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Nigeria, IEA Solidify Partnership, Sign Pact On Energy Policy, Security

**It’s a justification of President Tinubu’s policy choices, gains of his economic reforms – VP Shettima

By: Our Reporter

Nigeria and the International Energy Agency (IEA) have signed an agreement for a Joint Work Programme to strengthen strategic partnership in the development of data for energy policy and investment across the value chain for economic growth and energy security.

This is just as the Vice President, Senator Kashim Shettima, has said Nigeria’s formal admission into the IEA as an Association Country is a significant milestone for the country and another testament to the gains of the economic reforms of the administration of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu.

Senator Shettima stated this on Thursday during the signing of the agreement for the Joint Work Programme between Nigeria and IEA, signaling the formal commencement of the partnership.

Speaking on behalf of President Tinubu, the Vice President noted that Nigeria’s formal entry into the fold of the Paris-based non-governmental organisation justifies his administration’s policy choices and efforts aimed at leveraging the country’s abundant energy resources scattered across the nation.

Commending the IEA for the important role it is playing in shaping global energy landscape, he said the effort of the agency in the global energy conversation and in supporting countries to navigate the challenges of energy security, affordability, sustainability and economic development, cannot be overstated.

His words: “Nigeria’s admission as an association country with the IEA is a significant milestone for our country and it reflects Nigeria’s strategic importance in the global energy landscape and the confidence that IEA has placed in our commitment to constructive international energy cooperation.”

VP Shettima added that given Nigeria’s potential, “the country will benefit from IEA’s institutional knowledge, the intellectual resources, the reach and expertise to support our nation’s ambitions in this sector.”

He acknowledged Nigeria’s abundant renewable energy resources and his commitment to repositioning the economy leveraging available resources which are already manifesting across different sectors of the economy.

The Vice President assured the IEA team of his administration’s commitment to continue to partner with other stakeholders within the setting to contribute to the global energy debate on a fair and just energy transition.

Earlier, leader of the IEA delegation, Dr. Fatih Birol explained that his organisation is an organisation of governments that covers all technological fields, including oil, gas, solar, nuclear power, artificial intelligence and electric cars based in Paris.

Working with top 500 energy experts of the world in terms of giving policy advice, sharing data and expertise, he said to be a member of the IEA family is not an easy task, as it requires a lot of considerations and tests.

According to Dr. Birol, after detailed discussions with the Minister of State for Petroleum and Gas, Mr. Ekperikpe Ekpo, the Board comprising the governments of the United States, Japan, Germany, Italy, and UK voted and accepted Nigeria unanimously as a member.

“The IEA will accompany the Nigerian energy sector for the next few years to come for a much better energy future. We will provide policy advice from clean cooking to gas markets, from gas markets to training Nigerian experts at the IEA on our own,” he assured.

Earlier, Minister of State Petroleum Resources (Gas), Mr Ekperikpe Ekpo, stressed that Nigeria’s admittance into the IEA was based on the performance of the Tinubu administration reflected in the reforms undertaken in the economy.

He said the signing of the Joint Work Programme, which portends the involvement of the technical team of the IEA with Nigeria in the development of data for energy policy and investment across the value chain and targeted for economic growth and energy security.

On his part, the Minister of State for Foreign Affairs, Ambassador Sola Enikanoaiye, described IEA’s partnership with Nigeria as strategically important, noting that the Nigerian Mission in Paris played a critical role in ensuring its success.

Pledging the commitment of the Minister of Foreign Affairs, Mrs. Bianca Odumegwu-Ojukwu, towards the process, “Our role is to ensure that whatever government does at home is projected effectively in advancing and promoting the interest of Nigeria.

“We take this as a critical component of our national interest and we will not fail in ensuring that we assist, as facilitators and coordinators, in ensuring that the maximum benefit of this endeavor is derived for the benefit of the Nigerian people.”

Also, the Director General of Energy Commission of Nigeria, Dr. Mustapha Abdullahi, said the Commission’s relationship with IEA led to the joint sponsorship of Nigeria’s last National Energy Master Plan, even though there was no structure to their relationship.

He expressed optimism that Nigeria’s formal joining of the IEA and the agreement will strengthen the Commission’s relationship with the organisation.

Nigeria, IEA Solidify Partnership, Sign Pact On Energy Policy, Security

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60th Birthday: VP Shettima Opts For Low-Key Celebration

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60th Birthday: VP Shettima Opts For Low-Key Celebration

By: Our Reporter

As Vice President Kashim Shettima marks his 60th birthday on September 2, 2026, he has appealed to friends, associates and well-wishers to refrain from placing congratulatory advertisements in newspapers or airing celebratory messages on radio, television and digital platforms.

VP Shettima said his decision to keep the milestone low-key reflects his conviction that public attention should remain focused on the serious work of national development rather than on personal celebrations.

“To ensure absolute propriety, I respectfully appeal that there should be no public birthday celebrations, congratulatory gatherings or goodwill advertorials across print, broadcast and digital media platforms,” the Vice President said.

Rather than celebrate him through elaborate events or paid advertisements, VP Shettima urged well-wishers to channel their goodwill into prayers for Nigeria and for the administration of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu.

He specifically called for prayers for the success of the administration’s economic reforms, lasting solutions to the nation’s security challenges, greater national unity, and the peace and prosperity of all Nigerians.

For VP Shettima, the occasion should serve less as a celebration of a personal milestone and more as an opportunity for reflection, gratitude and renewed commitment to the service of the country.

60th Birthday: VP Shettima Opts For Low-Key Celebration

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