Giwa detention facility completes 1,450 terrorism cases, moves 500 suspects for trial

By: Zagazola Makama

The Joint Investigation Center located at Giwa Barracks, Maiduguri, says it has concluded investigations in about 1,450 terrorism-related cases, while over 500 suspects have recently been transferred for prosecution, many of whom were subsequently convicted.

The Commander of the facility, Brig.-Gen. Yusuf Audu, disclosed this on Wednesday in a detailed briefing delivered by Capt. Obinwale, where he outlined the structure, operations and reforms of the multi-agency detention and investigation centre supporting counter-terrorism efforts in the North-East.

Audu said the facility, established as a unified interrogation and screening hub for suspects arrested during counter-insurgency operations, remains central to Nigeria’s fight against Boko Haram and ISWAP insurgents.

He explained that all suspects processed through the centre undergo structured investigations, legal review, and eventual classification into prosecution, rehabilitation, or reintegration pathways, depending on findings.

“After investigation, a complex casework group reviews all reports and provides legal advice. Based on the outcome, detainees are categorised into three groups: prosecution, rehabilitation, and reintegration,” he said.

He disclosed that “recently, the centre moved over 500 suspects for trial, most of whom were convicted,” adding that the development reflects improved coordination among security and justice institutions handling terrorism cases.

Audu said the centre operates as a multi-agency platform comprising personnel from the Nigerian Army, Defence Intelligence Agency, Nigeria Police Force, Department of State Services, Nigerian Correctional Service, Nigeria Security and Civil Defence Corps, National Drug Law Enforcement Agency, and Nigeria Immigration Service, alongside legal experts from the Office of the Attorney-General of the Federation.

According to him, the arrangement ensures a holistic approach to terrorism investigations and strengthens the integrity of prosecution processes.

He noted that suspects are received with preliminary investigation reports from frontline units, formally documented, and assigned to investigators drawn from various security agencies.

The commander said detainees are kept in segregated facilities, with special provisions for women and children, while minors accompanied by mothers are provided with basic education and care within the centre.

He added that medical support is a key component of the facility’s operations, with isolation and treatment available for detainees suffering from illnesses such as tuberculosis, in collaboration with humanitarian partners.

Audu said the centre maintains structured feeding arrangements, with three meals daily provided to detainees, supported by improved water supply systems, including a 40,000-litre solar-powered borehole constructed with support from the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC).

He also disclosed that inmates are provided with clothing, toiletries, and hygiene materials upon admission, while periodic fumigation is carried out to maintain sanitation standards.

According to him, detainees also benefit from physical and psychological support programmes, including access to sports, indoor games, and supervised exercise periods aimed at improving mental and physical well-being.

Audu said the facility also operates a “restoration of family links” programme, through which detainees communicate with relatives with support from international humanitarian organisations, including the ICRC.

On legal processes, he explained that investigations are conducted under the Terrorism Prevention Act of 2011, as amended in 2013 and 2022, with judicial oversight through federal high court remand orders and adherence to human rights standards.

He noted that biometric data of all suspects is captured and stored in a national database to support intelligence gathering and future security operations.

The commander further highlighted collaboration with international partners, including the International Organization for Migration (IOM), United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC), UNICEF, and other humanitarian agencies, which have supported infrastructure development, training, and detainee welfare programmes.

He said UNODC constructed an evidence storage facility, while IOM established a data management system to improve screening and classification of suspects.

Audu added that UNICEF has provided educational materials for juveniles, while the ICRC continues to support healthcare delivery and humanitarian interventions within the facility.

He said detainees are also engaged in skill acquisition programmes such as tailoring, farming, poultry, fish farming, cap making, and bakery operations, designed to equip them with vocational skills for reintegration.

According to him, the bakery project recently established within the centre was introduced to reduce operational costs and enhance vocational training opportunities.

“The idea is to keep detainees engaged productively while awaiting investigation outcomes,” he said.

He explained that officers posted to the centre are carefully selected based on professional backgrounds in psychology, criminology, sociology, and related fields to improve investigative efficiency.

Audu also noted that the facility has received commendations from local and international dignitaries, including former defence ministers, service chiefs, United Nations officials, and counter-terrorism experts who have visited the centre.

He said the centre’s operations align with global best practices, particularly the United Nations principle that “effective counter-terrorism measures and protection of human rights are mutually reinforcing.”

Despite the achievements, he acknowledged challenges, including difficulty in securing witnesses from affected communities due to insecurity and fear of reprisal, as well as delays in prosecution processes which often prolong detainees’ stay in custody.

Giwa detention facility completes 1,450 terrorism cases, moves 500 suspects for trial

Nigeria, UNESCO Launch World’s First Media and Information Literacy Institute in Abuja

By: Michael Mike

Nigeria has taken a significant step onto the global stage with the launch of the world’s first International Media and Information Literacy Institute (IMILI), a landmark initiative developed in partnership with United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO).

The institute was officially unveiled on Wednesday in Abuja by the Federal Ministry of Information and National Orientation, positioning Nigeria at the forefront of global efforts to strengthen media literacy, combat misinformation, and promote critical thinking in an increasingly complex digital age.

The establishment of IMILI marks a historic milestone not just for Nigeria, but for Africa and the international community, as it becomes the first UNESCO Category 2 Institute globally dedicated solely to Media and Information Literacy (MIL).

Speaking at the launch, UNESCO Assistant Director-General for Communication and Information, Mariya Gabriel, described the institute as a timely and transformative response to one of the defining challenges of the modern era — ensuring that access to information translates into informed, responsible, and empowered societies.

“In a world where the volume of information continues to grow exponentially, the ability to distinguish between reliable and misleading content has become essential,” she said.

IMILI is expected to serve as a global hub for research, innovation, and capacity development in media literacy. It will provide training for educators, policymakers, media professionals, and young people, equipping them with tools to critically engage with information, counter misinformation, and actively participate in democratic processes.

The institute will also support curriculum development, foster international collaboration, and connect Nigeria to a global network of expertise, reinforcing Media and Information Literacy as a universal public good.

UNESCO commended the leadership of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu for his vision and commitment in bringing the initiative to fruition. It also acknowledged the pivotal role played by the Minister of Information and National Orientation, Mohammed Idris Malagi, whose strategic leadership was described as instrumental in advancing the media literacy agenda in Nigeria.

The organisation further recognised contributions from key stakeholders, including the Nigerian National Commission for UNESCO, the UNESCO Abuja Office, and Nigeria’s Permanent Delegation to UNESCO, whose collaborative efforts ensured the successful establishment of the institute.

By hosting IMILI, Nigeria is sending a strong signal that Africa is not only responding to the challenges of the digital age but is actively shaping global solutions. With its vibrant media landscape, youthful population, and expanding digital ecosystem, the country is seen as uniquely positioned to lead this transformative agenda.

Beyond its institutional significance, the launch of IMILI represents a broader commitment to empowering citizens — not just to access information, but to understand, question, and use it responsibly.

As the institute begins operations, it is expected to serve as a catalyst for strengthening trust, promoting informed decision-making, and advancing democratic values across Nigeria, Africa, and the wider world.

Nigeria, UNESCO Launch World’s First Media and Information Literacy Institute in Abuja

China Hands Over Landmark ECOWAS Headquarters in Abuja, as Leaders Call for Stronger West African Unity

By: Michael Mike

The Government of China on Tuesday officially handed over the newly constructed headquarters complex of the Economic Community of West African States in Abuja, in a ceremony marked by strong appeals for unity, deeper integration, and renewed commitment to regional cooperation across West Africa.

The event brought together senior government officials, diplomats, and regional leaders, with speakers consistently framing the project as more than infrastructure—describing it as a strategic symbol of partnership, vision, and collective ambition for the sub-region.

President of the ECOWAS Commission, Omar Alieu Touray, described the occasion as a historic milestone, noting that it coincides with the bloc’s 50th anniversary.

“Today marks an important day for ECOWAS and we should all be glad to be witnesses to this momentous occasion marking the official handover of the New ECOWAS Headquarters Complex to the Commission,” he said, adding that the development comes at an opportune time in the organisation’s integration journey.

Touray clarified that the ceremony represents the completion and handover of the building, while the formal inauguration will take place later in the year. The commissioning is expected to be led by Sierra Leone’s President, Julius Maada Bio, in his capacity as Chairman of the ECOWAS Authority, alongside Nigeria’s President, Bola Ahmed Tinubu, and other heads of state.

Reflecting on the project’s origins, he recalled that the groundbreaking took place in October 2023 with funding support from China amounting to approximately $56.57 million.

“As you may recall, back in October 2023, we convened here for the groundbreaking ceremony of this complex… Today, two years after that initiation, we are gathered for the handover ceremony of this remarkable building,” he said.

Touray commended the speed and quality of delivery, noting: “Considering the time usually taken to complete infrastructure projects of this magnitude and complexity, the completion of this ECOWAS Headquarters Complex within two years is highly commendable and we should all applaud our Chinese brothers and sisters.”

He also extended appreciation to Chinese President Xi Jinping, represented by Ambassador Yu Dunhai, for what he described as a generous contribution to regional development, while acknowledging China’s broader support for ECOWAS peace and security operations, including assistance to the ECOWAS Standby Force.

Touray further thanked Nigerian authorities, including the FCT Minister Nyesom Wike, for their support in facilitating the successful execution of the project.

Chinese Ambassador Yu Dunhai, in his remarks, described the headquarters as a flagship project and a symbol of enduring China-Africa cooperation.

“This headquarter building stands as a milestone—it is China’s flagship aid project for ECOWAS and another headquarters for an international organization,” he said, comparing it to other major Chinese-supported institutional projects on the continent.

Affectionately called the “Eye of West Africa,” the ambassador said the structure was completed after “more than 1,200 days and nights of meticulous craftsmanship,” blending Chinese engineering expertise with West African cultural identity.

“The building harmonizes the excellence of Chinese architectural technique with the unique culture of West Africa,” he said, adding that it will strengthen ECOWAS’ operational capacity and serve as a platform for regional development.

Yu also situated the project within broader diplomatic context, noting that this year marks 70 years of China-Africa relations. He said China continues to support African modernization through initiatives such as the “Ten Partnership Actions,” expanded South-South cooperation frameworks, and zero-tariff access for African exports.

“We remain committed to a demand-driven approach that respects African autonomy and sovereignty, translating our support into tangible actions for Africa’s revitalization,” he said.

He reaffirmed China’s support for ECOWAS and praised its role in regional peace and integration, while also acknowledging Nigeria’s leadership in the partnership.

For Nigeria, the host nation, the project carries deep symbolic weight.

Minister of the Federal Capital Territory, Nyesom Wike, said the occasion represented far more than a physical handover.

“Today is not just about the handover of a building. Today marks the handover of a vision. A vision of partnership. A vision of regional solidarity. A vision of a West Africa that is prepared to build the institutions that will carry its future,” he said.

Wike described the headquarters as “more than concrete, steel, and glass,” calling it “a statement that cooperation still matters” and proof that diplomacy can still deliver tangible results.

He emphasized Abuja’s status as a diplomatic hub, noting: “Abuja is not only the seat of government; Abuja is the diplomatic capital of this nation, a meeting point of nations.”

He added: “Great institutions deserve worthy homes,” describing ECOWAS as a key expression of regional identity and hope.

Minister of State for Foreign Affairs, Bianca Odumegwu-Ojukwu, also framed the handover as a historic and symbolic moment.

“It is with profound honour and a deep sense of history that I stand before you today,” she said, describing the event as more than the commissioning of a building, but “the consolidation of a vision, a reaffirmation of unity, and a renewed commitment to peace and sustainable development.”

She highlighted ECOWAS’ role since 1975 in conflict prevention, peacekeeping, economic integration, and governance, stressing that the new headquarters would enhance institutional efficiency and coordination.

“This new Headquarters therefore symbolizes more than administrative convenience. It is a strategic asset that will enhance institutional effectiveness… and reinforce the capacity of the Commission to respond to emerging regional and global challenges,” she said.

Odumegwu-Ojukwu praised President Tinubu’s leadership in advancing regional integration and commended China for what she called a “remarkable gesture of goodwill,” adding that the project reflects “mutual respect, shared prosperity, and South-South cooperation.”

She also issued a strong call to member states:

“At a time when our region is confronted with complex challenges… our unity is not optional, it is imperative. We must continue to act in concert, speak with one voice.”

Across all speeches, a consistent message emerged: while the new headquarters represents a major infrastructural achievement, its true value will depend on the political unity and collective resolve of West African states.

As the ceremony concluded, leaders underscored that the building is not an end in itself, but a platform for the next phase of regional integration—one defined not by construction, but by cooperation.

China Hands Over Landmark ECOWAS Headquarters in Abuja, as Leaders Call for Stronger West African Unity