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CDHR Condemns Fresh U.S. Sanctions on Cuba, Urges Humanitarian-First Approach
CDHR Condemns Fresh U.S. Sanctions on Cuba, Urges Humanitarian-First Approach
By: Michael Mike
The Committee for the Defence of Human Rights (CDHR) has condemned the latest expansion of United States economic sanctions against Cuba, describing the measures as a humanitarian crisis that continues to inflict hardship on ordinary citizens rather than political leaders.
In a statement issued on Tuesday, the rights organisation said the recent decision by the U.S. government to extend sanctions to additional Cuban institutions, including the Ministry of Tourism and other strategic entities, represented a further escalation of a policy that has adversely affected the Caribbean nation for decades.
The group argued that while countries may pursue foreign policy objectives, such actions should not come at the expense of fundamental human rights, insisting that “humanity must come before politics.”
CDHR maintained that the sanctions have contributed to worsening shortages of food, medicine, fuel and medical supplies, while also limiting Cuba’s access to humanitarian assistance and international financial services.
According to the organisation, the burden of the restrictions falls disproportionately on vulnerable groups, including children, the elderly, persons living with disabilities and low-income families struggling to meet their daily needs.
The organisation further warned that the cumulative impact of the sanctions continues to strain Cuba’s healthcare system, economy, transportation network, energy sector and access to basic social services, threatening the welfare and dignity of millions of Cubans.
It stressed that rights such as access to food, healthcare, development and national self-determination are guaranteed under international human rights law and should not become casualties of geopolitical disputes.
“Human rights cannot be selectively defended. They must apply equally to every individual and every nation. The protection of human life must always take precedence over political disagreements or ideological differences,” the statement read.
The rights group urged the United States government to review its policy towards Cuba and adopt measures that place greater emphasis on protecting the Cuban people’s rights to life, health, food and development.
It also called on Washington to respect Cuba’s sovereignty, territorial integrity and political independence in line with the principles of the United Nations Charter and international law.
Beyond its appeal to the United States, CDHR urged the United Nations, humanitarian organisations, civil society groups and the wider international community to intensify diplomatic engagement and humanitarian support to alleviate the suffering of the Cuban people.
The organisation argued that dialogue, constructive engagement and international cooperation offer more sustainable solutions to disputes between nations than economic restrictions that deepen poverty and limit access to essential services.
The statement was jointly signed by the National President of CDHR, Comrade Yinka Folarin, and the organisation’s General Secretary, Comrade Idris Afees.
The latest reaction follows the U.S. government’s recent decision to widen sanctions against additional Cuban entities as part of Washington’s long-running policy towards Havana. The U.S. embargo on Cuba, first imposed in the early 1960s after the Cuban Revolution, has remained one of the world’s longest-running sanctions regimes. While successive U.S. administrations have differed on the degree of engagement with Cuba, the broader embargo has remained in place despite repeated calls by the United Nations General Assembly for its removal, with many countries arguing that the restrictions have significant humanitarian and economic consequences for the Cuban people.
CDHR Condemns Fresh U.S. Sanctions on Cuba, Urges Humanitarian-First Approach
News
Troops Rescue Injured Farmer, Seize 27 Cattle After Violent Herders’ Attacks in Plateau
Troops Rescue Injured Farmer, Seize 27 Cattle After Violent Herders’ Attacks in Plateau
By Zagazola Makama
Troops of Sector 8, Operation Enduring Peace have rescued an injured farmer and confiscated 27 cattle following separate incidents involving suspected violent herders in Mangu Local Government Area of Plateau State.
Intelligence sources told Zagazola Makama that the first incident occurred at about 4:05 p.m. on Aug. 3 when troops deployed at Komtul responded to a distress call over an attack on a farmer, Kopdi Istifanus, at his farmland in Maraban Village, Pushit District.
The sources said the troops’ swift intervention forced the suspected herders to flee, while the injured farmer was rescued and evacuated to Miton Clinic, Pushit, for medical treatment.
In a related development at about 6:57 p.m. the same day, troops responded to another report of herders allegedly attacking farmers across the Bwor River in Mangu LGA.
On arrival, the troops reportedly sighted some herders chasing farmers away from their farmlands while armed with knives.
According to the sources, the situation became violent when the herders allegedly attempted to attack the troops with a knife during efforts to restore order.
The troops consequently fired two rounds of 7.62 x 39mm special ammunition to subdue the assailants, who abandoned the knife and fled the scene, leaving behind their livestock.
Security personnel recovered the knife and confiscated 27 cattle belonging to the fleeing herders for further necessary action.
Troops are maintaining dominance in the general area, while efforts are ongoing to apprehend the fleeing suspects and prevent further attacks on farming communities.
Troops Rescue Injured Farmer, Seize 27 Cattle After Violent Herders’ Attacks in Plateau
News
Five ISWAP Bomb Experts Killed in Premature IED Explosion in Borno
Five ISWAP Bomb Experts Killed in Premature IED Explosion in Borno
By Zagazola Makama
Five suspected Islamic State West Africa Province (ISWAP) terrorists, including an alleged medical officer and four improvised explosive device (IED) specialists, have reportedly been killed in a premature explosion while assembling explosives in Marte Local Government Area of Borno State.
Intelligence sources told Zagazola Makama that the incident occurred at Maina Daya Village, located between Sabon Tumbu and Jubilaram, about 29 kilometres east of Monguno.

According to the sources, the explosion killed Usman Dan Fulani, described as an ISWAP medical officer, alongside two foreign Arab IED technicians and two ISWAP bomb-making experts.
The sources said the incident occurred while the terrorists were allegedly preparing improvised explosive devices for deployment, suggesting the group was planning further attacks along key military supply routes in the Sector 1 area of Operation HADIN KAI.
Security analysts believe the loss of experienced bomb-makers is a significant setback to ISWAP’s IED network and could temporarily weaken the group’s capability to carry out roadside bomb attacks in the Marte-Monguno axis.
Military sources disclosed that troops have been directed to exploit the development by intensifying patrols, cordon-and-search operations, and precision offensive actions around Monguno, Marte, and Gamboru Ngala to prevent the terrorist group from regrouping or rebuilding its IED capability.
Five ISWAP Bomb Experts Killed in Premature IED Explosion in Borno
News
Lawyer Wants Police, Army, EFCC to Pay Victims of Wrongful Arrests, Hails DSS Accountability Policy
Lawyer Wants Police, Army, EFCC to Pay Victims of Wrongful Arrests, Hails DSS Accountability Policy
…Says Security Agencies Must Compensate Innocent Nigerians for Operational Errors
By: Michael Mike
A senior legal practitioner and human rights advocate, Hamza Dantani, has called for a sweeping reform of Nigeria’s security architecture, urging the Nigeria Police Force, the Nigerian Army, the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) and other law enforcement agencies to institutionalise compensation for innocent Nigerians wrongfully arrested, unlawfully detained or injured during security operations.
The call, which comes amid persistent concerns over arbitrary arrests and alleged abuses by security agencies, followed commendation for the Department of State Services (DSS) over what Dantani described as a groundbreaking policy of compensating victims of operational errors.
In a statement titled “DSS Compensation Initiative Sets Standard for Security Agencies,” the lawyer described the initiative introduced under the leadership of the Director-General of the DSS, Oluwatosin Ajayi, as a significant departure from the long-standing culture of impunity that has often characterised security operations in the country.
According to him, the policy demonstrates that security institutions can admit mistakes, provide redress to innocent victims and still retain public confidence and operational effectiveness.
“This is a bold, commendable and unprecedented gesture that deserves national recognition,” Dantani said.
“It demonstrates that while security agencies have a constitutional responsibility to protect the nation, they also have a moral and legal obligation to acknowledge mistakes and provide remedies to innocent citizens whose rights have been violated.”
The human rights advocate argued that while the fight against terrorism, banditry, kidnapping and organised crime remains one of the nation’s foremost priorities, security operations must always be guided by the Constitution and respect for fundamental human rights.
“The pursuit of security must never come at the expense of justice,” he said.
“National security and respect for fundamental human rights are complementary principles that strengthen one another.”
Dantani maintained that accountability should not be viewed as a sign of institutional weakness but rather as evidence of professionalism and commitment to justice.
He noted that by compensating victims of wrongful operations, the DSS had demonstrated that public institutions could accept responsibility for mistakes without compromising their mandate to safeguard national security.
To buttress his argument, Dantani cited several individuals who reportedly benefited from the compensation policy.
Among them is Kaduna-based farmer and herder Nura Idris, who allegedly received ₦3 million after being wrongly accused of links to Boko Haram.
He also referenced Abuja businesswoman Chineze Ozoadibe, who reportedly received ₦10 million after her wrongful arrest over allegations of oil bunkering.
The lawyer further mentioned a Sokoto trader who was mistakenly shot during a security operation in Jos in 2016 and was reportedly compensated with ₦20 million alongside lifetime medical care.
He also listed Umar Ibrahim, Alhaji Bello Rabiu and Jaja Sarki Bamo, who allegedly shared compensation after wrongful arrests over accusations of banditry and kidnapping, as well as 11 artisans from Osun State, who were reportedly compensated after being cleared of terrorism-related allegations.
According to Dantani, wrongful arrests often inflict devastating financial losses, emotional trauma and irreparable reputational damage on innocent citizens and their families.
Although financial compensation cannot erase such suffering, he argued, it represents an important acknowledgment that injustice occurred and that the government accepts responsibility for its actions.
He therefore urged the Nigeria Police Force, the Nigerian Army, the EFCC, the Nigeria Security and Civil Defence Corps (NSCDC), the National Drug Law Enforcement Agency (NDLEA) and other security institutions to establish transparent compensation mechanisms for innocent persons who become victims of operational mistakes.
The lawyer also proposed broader institutional reforms to reduce the incidence of wrongful arrests, including improved intelligence gathering, stronger identity verification systems, wider use of forensic investigations, enhanced inter-agency intelligence sharing, continuous human rights training for personnel and the establishment of independent complaint review panels.
He cautioned security agencies against using arrests as investigative tools rather than as actions based on credible evidence.
“An arrest should never be treated as punishment, and detention should never become a substitute for proper investigation,” he said.
He expressed optimism that the DSS initiative would inspire similar reforms across Nigeria’s security sector and promote a culture of transparency, accountability and respect for constitutional rights.
“The true measure of a justice system is not only its ability to punish offenders,” Dantani added, “but also its willingness to protect the innocent, admit mistakes and provide justice when those mistakes occur.”
Background
Wrongful arrests and prolonged detentions have remained recurring concerns in Nigeria’s criminal justice system, with courts frequently awarding damages against security agencies for violations of citizens’ fundamental rights.
Human rights organisations, including local and international advocacy groups, have repeatedly called for greater accountability within law enforcement institutions, arguing that arbitrary arrests and unlawful detentions undermine public confidence in the justice system and weaken cooperation between citizens and security agencies.
Under Chapter IV of the 1999 Constitution (as amended), Nigerians are guaranteed fundamental rights, including the right to personal liberty, dignity of the human person and fair hearing. These rights are further reinforced by the Administration of Criminal Justice Act (ACJA) and various judicial pronouncements requiring law enforcement agencies to operate within the confines of the law.
Analysts believe that if compensation mechanisms similar to the one praised by Dantani are institutionalised across Nigeria’s security agencies, they could significantly improve professionalism, strengthen public trust and encourage greater respect for the rule of law.
For many observers, the debate is no longer whether security agencies should be held accountable for operational mistakes, but how quickly reforms can be implemented to ensure that innocent Nigerians are protected while the country’s security forces continue the fight against terrorism, banditry, kidnapping and other violent crimes.
Lawyer Wants Police, Army, EFCC to Pay Victims of Wrongful Arrests, Hails DSS Accountability Policy
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